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Operator’s Manual
Vanguard Vanguard
Model 432447 Model 588447
Diesel Turbocharged Diesel
522447 58A447
582447
Copyright Briggs & Stratton Corporation Form No. 277110-3/07
BRIGGSandSTRATTON.com Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201 U.S.A. Printed in U.S.A.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Starting and Stopping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9 Engine Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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SAFETY WARNING WARNING Fuel and its vapors are extremely flam- Running engines produce heat. Engine parts, especially turbocharger and mable and explosive. muffler, become extremely hot. Fire or explosion can cause severe burns Severe thermal burns can occur on or death. contact. WHEN ADDING FUEL Combustible debris, such as leaves, • Turn engine OFF and let engine cool at least 2 minutes grass, brush, etc. can catch fire. before removing fuel cap. • Fill fuel tank outdoors or in well-ventilated
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SAFETY WARNING WARNING Engines give off carbon monoxide, an Unintentional sparking can result in fire odorless, colorless, poison gas. or electric shock. Breathing carbon monoxide can cause Unintentional start-up can result in nausea, fainting or death. entanglement, traumatic amputation, or laceration. • Start and run engine outdoors. • Do not start or run engine in enclosed area, even if doors or windows are open. BEFORE PERFORMING ADJUSTMENTS OR REPAIRS • Disconnect battery at negative termin
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ENGINE INFORMATION 1 2 13 Diesel 6 7 12 3 11 6. Injector nozzle 10 7. Glow plug 8. Oil drains 9. Oil filter 9 10. Dipstick 11. Injector pump 1. Thermostat 4 12. Engine Date Code 5 2. Oil filler cap xxxxxxxxx 3. Electric starter 13. Engine Model & Type number 4. Oil pan 8 xxxxxx xxxx-xx 5. Alternator Turbo-charged Diesel 15 7 2 8 14 1 3 13 7. Injector nozzle 8. Glow plug 12 4 9. Oil drains 10. Oil cooler 11 (if equipped) 5 11. Oil filter 12. Dipstick 1. Thermostat 13. Injector pump 2. Oil filler
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OIL OIL CAPACITY Oil capacity, including oil filter, is 3.3 liters (3.5 quarts). SAE Viscosity Grades TYPE OF OIL TO USE • Use a high quality detergent oil classified “For Service CF, or CF-4”. • Do not use special additives with recommended oils. • Do not mix oil with fuel. • Choose a viscosity according to the table opposite. * CAUTION: This engine is shipped from Briggs & -30 -10 10 32 50 70 90 110 °F Stratton without oil. Check oil level before starting -34 -23 -12 0 10 21 32 43 °C engine. I
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FUEL TYPE OF FUEL TO USE CAUTION: Do not use kerosene or gasoline • THIS ENGINE IS CERTIFIED TO OPERATE instead of diesel fuel. Failure to observe this caution ON DIESEL FUEL. will damage the engine. • Use clean, fresh, diesel fuel with a minimum of 40 cetane. FUEL LEVEL WARNING • Keep fuel tank full. • Fill fuel tank outdoors or in well-ventilated area, • Do not overfill tank. away from sparks, open flames, pilot lights, heat, • Allow space in tank for fuel expansion. and other ignition sourc
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GAUGES TYPICAL PANEL LIGHTS (If Equipped) WARNING LIGHTS (Typical) Fuel filter light The fuel filter light comes on when enough water collects in X the fuel filter, but should be out when the water is drained. If fuel filter warning light comes on while engine is running, stop engine and drain water from fuel filter. Engine oil pressure light Ignition light The engine oil pressure light comes on when the starter switch is turned to the ON position and should be out while The ignition light come
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STARTING & STOPPING TO START ENGINE [3]. Insert key into starter switch at OFF position. Turn key to ON or HEAT. (GLOW light comes on indicating glow plugs are preheating combustion chamber.) Typical throttle control [1]. Insert key into starter [2]. Move throttle control Typical starter switch switch at OFF position. to SLOW. CAUTION: To prolong starter life, use short starting cycles, not to exceed 30 secs./ min. Typical starter switch Typical starter switch Extended cranking can [4]. When G
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MAINTENANCE REGULAR MAINTENANCE WILL IMPROVE THE PERFORMANCE AND EXTEND THE LIFE OF THE ENGINE. MORE FREQUENT SERVICE IS REQUIRED WHEN OPERATING IN ADVERSE CONDITIONS. See any Authorized Briggs & Stratton 3/LC Dealer for service. Use only genuine Briggs & Stratton parts. Other parts may not perform as well, may damage the engine, and may result in injury. In addition, use of other parts may void your warranty. DAILY CHECKS Task Perform task at OIL hourly or Before starting engine, check oil for
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MAINTENANCE DAILY CHECKS continued COOLANT WARNING Coolant level should be between FULL and LOW when engine is cold. If reservoir is dry, it must be filled along with Never remove radiator cap or radiator reservoir radiator. cap while the engine is hot or running. Severe thermal burns or injury can occur by escaping Check coolant level when engine is cold. steam or hot engine coolant. If engine is warm DO NOT remove radiator cap. Normal water temperature • Stop engine and allow to cool before r
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MAINTENANCE REGULAR MAINTENANCE continued CHANGING OIL FILTER WARNING • Disconnect battery at negative terminal. [1]. Perform this maintenance during oil change main- tenance. Drain engine oil as described for oil change, and remove oil filter. [2]. Before installing new filter, apply to filter gasket fresh, clean oil. [3]. Screw filter on by hand until gasket contacts oil filter adapter. Tighten 1/2 to 3/4 turn more. [4]. Add fresh oil. Follow steps as described for oil change. OIL FILTER [5].
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MAINTENANCE FUEL FILTER If the fuel filter warning light comes on while engine is running, stop engine and drain water from fuel filter. WARNING • Disconnect battery at To drain water: negative terminal. [1]. Stop engine. [2]. Place a drain pan under fuel filter and loosen drain plug approximately 1 turn. PRIMING O-RING PUMP [3]. Water should drain. If necessary, operate priming pump to drain water, but only until fuel flows from filter. [4]. Tighten drain plug. [5]. Start engine. Ensure warning
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MAINTENANCE FAN BELT ♦Check condition of fan belt. ♦Replace if damaged or worn. BELT To check for correct fan belt tension When 10 kg (22 lbs.) of force is pressed at center of span between fan and alternator, there should be 10 to 12 mm (3/8 − 1/2 in.) of belt movement. 10 − 12 mm (3/8 − 1/2 Inch) BELT MOVEMENT To adjust for correct tension [1]. Loosen the 2 bolts ( A and B ). BELT HANDLE [2]. Place a handle (or similar object) between the alternator and engine cylinder block. Then move the A a
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ADJUSTMENTS LOCK NUT SPEED CONTROL LEVER IDLE TO ADJUST THROTTLE CONTROL SPEED SCREW [1]. Move equipment throttle control in SLOW or IDLE position. [2]. If lever does not contact idle speed screw, loosen casing clamp screw. [3]. Adjust throttle control cable to allow speed control lever to contact idle speed screw. [4]. Tighten casing clamp screw. ÌÌÌ TO ADJUST IDLE SPEED ÌÌÌ [1]. Move equipment throttle control in SLOW or IDLE Injector pump position. [2]. Loosen lock nut. CONTROL ADJUSTMENTS [3
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SERVICE PARTIAL LIST OF GENUINE BRIGGS & STRATTON PARTS Part Part No. Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100028 Oil filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 820314 Air filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 820263 Fuel filter element . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 820311 SERVICE See an Authorized Briggs & Stratton 3/LC Service Dealer. You
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For Model 432447, 522447 & 582447 Briggs & Stratton Corporation (B&S), the California Air Resources Board (CARB) and the United States Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA) Emissions Control System Warranty Statement (Owner’s Defect Warranty Rights and Obligations) EMISSIONS CONTROL WARRANTY COVERAGE IS APPLICABLE TO 2001 AND LATER ENGINES, WHICH ARE PURCHASED AND USED ELSE- CERTIFIED MODEL YEAR 2001 AND LATER ENGINES, WHICH ARE PUR- WHERE IN THE UNITED STATES. CHASED AND USED IN CALIFORNI
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For Model 588447 & 58A447 Briggs & Stratton Corporation (B&S), the California Air Resources Board (CARB) and the United States Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA) Emissions Control System Warranty Statement (Owner’s Defect Warranty Rights and Obligations) EMISSIONS CONTROL WARRANTY COVERAGE IS APPLICABLE TO CER- LATER ENGINES, WHICH ARE PURCHASED AND USED ELSEWHERE IN TIFIED MODEL 2001 AND LATER ENGINES, WHICH ARE PURCHASED THE UNITED STATES. AND USED IN CALIFORNIA, AND TO CERTIFIED MODEL
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BRIGGS & STRATTON 3/LC ENGINE OWNER WARRANTY POLICY Effective January 1, 2006 replaces all undated Warranties and all Warranties dated before January 1, 2006 LIMITED WARRANTY Briggs & Stratton Corporation (B&S) will repair or replace, free of charge, any part(s) of the engine that is defective in material or workmanship or both. Transportation charges on parts submitted for repair or replacement under this warranty must be borne by purchaser. This warranty is effective for the time periods and s
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