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                        Explorer 538/538i 
Chartplotter
Installation and Operation Manual
www.northstarnav.com                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                    
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                        IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION Please read carefully before installation and use. This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential  personal injury hazards, Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to  DANGER avoid possible injury or death. WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,  ! WARNING could result in death or serious injury CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could  ! CAUTION result in mino
                    
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                        Important It is your sole responsibility to install and use Northstar’s instrument and GPS antenna in a manner that  will not cause accidents, personal injury or property damage.  Always observe safe boating practices. The choice, location, angle and installation of the instrument & GPS antenna are critical to  performance of the system as intended.  Follow instructions in this manual carefully.  If in doubt,  consult your Northstar dealer. Ensure that any holes cut are in a safe position and wi
                    
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                        Contents Important ................................................................................................................................................ 3 Quick reference  ........................................................................................................................................ 6 1 Introduction .......................................................................................................................................... 7 1-1 Overview . . . . .
                    
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                        8 Gauges display ..................................................................................................................................... 30 9 Data display ......................................................................................................................................... 31 10 Fuel functions and display .................................................................................................................. 31 10-1 When you add or remove fuel . . . . .
                    
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                        Appendix A - Specifications ..................................................................................................................... 56 Appendix B - Troubleshooting ................................................................................................................. 58 Appendix C - Glossary and navigation data .............................................................................................. 61 Quick reference  Feature Type See Requires General How to use the
                    
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                        1 Introduction 1-1 Overview The Northstar Explorer 538 is a compact, rugged,  SmartCraft engine functions require a  highly integrated marine chartplotter. It is easy to SmartCraft system to be installed. For  use and has a Color display. Complex functions information on using SmartCraft, see  can be performed with a few key presses, taking the SmartCraft Gateway Installation and  the hard work out of boating. Operation Manual. This manual covers: The Explorer can send data to other  instruments
                    
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                        Changing the plug-in card Handle plug-in cards carefully. Keep them in their protective cases when not plugged into the  Explorer 538/538i. Keep the holder in place in the Explorer 538/538i at all times to prevent moisture from entering the  card compartment. Gold contacts under here 1 2 3 Card Holder Turn the Explorer 538/538i off (see section 2-3). Push new card into holder. Ensure the gold  contacts are on the outer edge and underneath  Pull the card holder out of the Explorer 538/538i  (see 
                    
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                        2 Basic Operation Overview of the keys Go back to an earlier menu or display. Any changes made are  ignored. In chart mode, centres chart at boat’s position. Show a menu of the main displays. To go to a display, select it  from the menu (see section 2-8). Cursor keys, to move the cursor or the selection highlight. Show a menu of the options for the current display. Press   again to display the Setup menu (see section 17). Start an action or accept a change. Zoom in or out to display diff erent ar
                    
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                        2-2  Using the menus Operate the Explorer 538/538i  by selecting items  from menus. Items can be submenus, commands  or data.  Selecting a submenu A  after a menu item indicates a submenu, for  example Chart .  Press  or  to move the  c) To change a name or number:  highlight to the submenu, then press . 1 Press  to display the name or number: Starting a command Press  or  to move the highlight to the  command, for example Goto cursor, then press  2 Press  or  to select a letter or digit to  . c
                    
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                        2-4 Backlight and night mode To go to the Backlight display, press  briefly.  Night mode When you have finished, press . Night mode sets the palette for all displays. Backlight  Normal palette, for daytime The display and keys are backlit. To change the   A palette optimised for night time. backlight level, select Backlight, then press  To change mode, select Night mode, then press   to dim or  to brighten.  . To change only the chart palette, see section   Tip: Press  twice to give the brightes
                    
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                        2-7 Simulate mode To start and stop Simulate mode, and for more  In Simulate mode, the Explorer 538/538i ignores  data from the GPS antenna and other transducers information, see section 14-12. In simulate mode,  and sensors and the Explorer 538/538i generates Simulate or Demo flashes at the bottom of  this data itself. Otherwise, the Explorer 538/538i the display. functions normally.  There are two simulate modes:  Normal: Allows a user to become familiar  Never have Simulate mode on when the  
                    
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                        Other menu and displays Note: Press  to go from an Other display  back to your last chart display. Northstar Explorer 538i/538  Installation and Operation Manual 13                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                    
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                        2-8-1 Dual displays  If Chart is the active display: press  to  The Explorer 538/538i can show two displays at  once, for example Chart + Gauges. One of the display the options for Chart; press   displays, called the active display, has a yellow twice to make Gauges the active display. border and is controlled by the user. To change   If Gauges is the active display: press   the active display, press  twice (Highway  wto display the options for Gauges; press  cannot be the active display). For e
                    
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                         Tip: If less than the maximum number of lines of data are used, the data will take up less of the  display area. 5 Press  to return to the display. 2-8-3 Compass The chart and highway displays can show a  To turn the compass off or on: compass at the top of the display. 1 Press  and select Data header. The compass always shows the boat’s course over  2 Set Compass to  or . ground (COG), a red symbol in the middle. When  the boat is navigating to a point, the compass  also shows bearing to the d
                    
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                        3 Navigation: Chart The chart display shows the chart, the boat’s position course and navigation data.  3-1 Overview of navigating The Explorer 538/538i has two ways of navigating, going straight to a point or following a route.  3-1-1 Navigating to a point B D When the Explorer 538/538i is navigating to  a point, the chart and highway displays show  C navigation data:  A The boat position . B The destination point marked with a circle. A D C The boat’s plotted course to the destination. D Two C
                    
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                        Going to a point on the chart Navigating 1 Switch to a chart display. The Explorer 538/538i navigates to the point as  described in section 3-1-1. 2 Move the cursor to the destination point:  either use the cursor keys or use Find (see Cancelling navigating section 3-2-5). Go to a Chart display, press  and select  3 Press  and select Goto cursor. Cancel goto.  Tip: Before starting, create waypoints at points  of interest. Create a waypoint at the start of the  trip for you to navigate back to (s
                    
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                        3-2 Chart display To go to the Chart display, press , select Chart, then select Chart. A typical chart display shows: A B C D K E J F I H G A Data header. To turn the data off or on or to change what data is displayed, see section 2-8-2 B Compass (see section 2-8-3) C Chart scale (see section 3-2-3) D Boat position (see section 3-2-1) E Boat track (see section  3-5) F Boat course and CDI lines (see Appendix C, CDI). The boat is going to the waypoint called FISH06 G Distance and bearing of cursor
                    
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                        3-2-1 Chart modes   The Chart has two modes: Press midway between two of the cursor keys  to make the cursor move diagonally. Centre on boat mode   Hold a cursor key down to make the cursor  To switch to centre on boat mode in the chart  move continuously across the display. display, press . The boat  is at the centre of  the chart. As the boat moves through the water,  In Cursor mode: the chart automatically scrolls to keep the boat    The distance ( DST) and bearing ( BRG) of  in the centre of
                    
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                        3-2-5 Finding places To see places near the boat’s position, press  5 Select the place and press . The chart   to switch to centre on boat mode.  display changes to show the selected place in  the middle of the display. To see places near a different point, move the  cursor to that point on the chart. 6 To see stored information about the selected  place, press  and select  Chart  To find and display places of interest: info (see section 3-2-4). To display a tide  1 Press  and select Find. chart