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RDR-3200 User Manual 
 
 
 
 
RDR-3200 (Panasonic Gyro) 
User Manual 
 
Version 1.0 
2009/06/02 
 
 
 
This document contains information highly confidential to RoyalTek Company LTD 
(RoyalTek). It is provided for the sole purpose of the business discussions between 
customer and RoyalTek and is covered under the terms of the applicable Non-
Disclosure Agreements. Disclosure of this information to other parties is prohibited 
without the written consent of RoyalTek. 
 
 
Prepared by  
RoyalTek
                    
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                          RDR-3200 User Manual  Content  1. Introduction....................................................................................................3  2. Product Feature ..............................................................................................3  3. Specification ..................................................................................................4  4. Reference design of Gyro and Odometer circuit design................................5  4.1 System Block Diagram 
                    
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                          RDR-3200 User Manual  1. Introduction  RoyalTek RDR-3200  is the newest generation of RoyalTek GPS module integrated Dead  Reckoning technology. The RDR-3200 includes dead reckoning sensors to track your  vehicle's course when your GPS signal is blocked for example in urban areas or tunnels. If  you lose GPS coverage in areas with tall buildings or tunnels, the RDR-3200 keeps on  navigating.  This document describes the recommended schematic and layout design of gyro and odometer  circuit, and
                    
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                          RDR-3200 User Manual  3. Specification    GPS Chipset - Star III GPS Gsc3f/LPX chipset  Frequency - L1 1,575.42 MHz  Channel - 20 channels  C/A Code - 1,023 MHz  chipset Fix time - Reacquisition: less than 0.1s  (Open sky) - Hot start: 1 sec   - Warm start: 35 sec   - Cold start: 35 sec  Accuracy - Position: within 10m for 90%   - Velocity: 0.1m/s  Interface Protocol - NMEA 0183   DGPS - Default is Disable  WAAS - Default WAAS is Disable  Altitude - 18,000 meter maximum  Velocity - 514 meter/s
                    
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                          RDR-3200 User Manual  4. Reference design of Gyro and Odometer circuit design  4.1 System Block Diagram (Panasonic SKU)      5 RoyalTek Confidential                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                    
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                          RDR-3200 User Manual  4.2 Application Circuit  Figure 1 illustrates the proposed schematic diagram of Gyro, odometer and RDR-3200.  RDR-3200 supports the Gyro, Panasonic. Please care about the ground partition design  among Gyro circuit, RDR-3200 and odometer input. It would be better to use 2 kinds of  ground.   The input of odometer is around 12V typically. It transfers the voltage level to  accommodate the I/O voltage level of RDR-3200. The photo coupling transistors also  isolate the noise
                    
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                          RDR-3200 User Manual  Figure 2.  Backup Battery Circuit  V_3V3 Battery SCH D12 TP37 RB705D R40 220 D13 B1 RB705D PIN3(RTC_3V3)     7 RoyalTek Confidential  2 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 3 1                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
                    
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                          RDR-3200 User Manual  5.  Interface  5.1 Connector Type:20 Pin Header,2.0 mm pitch (J2)  Pin Signal Name I/O Description Characteristics  NO  1 N.C  None connector   2 GPS 5V I +5V DC Power Input DC +5V ± 5%.  3 RTC (Backup I User Supply DC +2.6 ~ DC +2.6 ~ +3.6V.  voltage) +3.6V  Current ≤ 10uA w/o battery  4 GPS 5V I +5V DC Power Input   5 Reset I Reset (Active low) V > 2.3V  V < 0.8V    IH IL   3.15 ≥ V ≥ 1.995 V         -0.3V ≤ V ≤ 0.855 V 6 Boot I Boot mode IH IL 7 Back (Reverse) I Forwar
                    
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                          RDR-3200 User Manual  RXD1  This is the main receiver channel and is used to receive software commands to the  board from SIRFdemo software or from user written software.  RXD2  This is the auxiliary receiving channel communicated with car pc with can bus   TXD1  This is the main transmitting channel and is used to output navigation and  measurement data to SiRFdemo or user written software.  TXD2  This is the auxiliary transmitting channel communicated with car pc with can bus   ODOMETER  Thi
                    
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                          RDR-3200 User Manual  This pin receives GPS analog signal. The line on the PCB between the antenna (or  antenna connector) has to be a controlled impedance line (Microstrip at 50 Ω). This pin  can provide maximum power 30mA @ 2.85V for active antenna.              6. Product Picture  TOP:      Bottom:        10 RoyalTek Confidential                                                                                                                                                                    
                    
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                          RDR-3200 User Manual  7. Mechanical Layout  11 RoyalTek Confidential                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                    
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                          RDR-3200 User Manual  8. SW Protocol  8.1 GPS output Protocol  The communication settings:                  Baud rate: 38400, n, 8, 1     The UARTA will output GPS NMEA 0183 V3.0 protocol and RoyalTek DR protocol. There  are 4 type sentence will output as the follow table:    Table 1-1 NMEA-0183 Output Messages  NMEA Record Description  GGA Global positioning system fixed data  GSA GNSS DOP and active satellites  GSV GNSS satellites in view  RMC Recommended minimum specific GNSS data    The Ro
                    
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                          RDR-3200 User Manual  16 Delta Angle Vehicle’s Cog per second (unit = degree), +:  turn right, ‘-‘: turn left.  The pulse count of last second of odometer  17 Odometer/CAN Bus Pulse Count  sensor. The unit is pulse / second.  18 Delta Distance The delta distance of last second. (unit=meter)  1: Received and executed a map matching  19 Map Matching Status sentence; 0: Not receive any map matching  sentence.  Check Sum and sentence termination delimiter.  20 *CC The algorithm of checksum
                    
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                          RDR-3200 User Manual  E/W Indicator W  E=east or W=west  Position Fix Indicator 1  See Table 1-4  Satellites Used 07  Range 0 to 12  HDOP 1.0  Horizontal Dilution of  Precision  MSL Altitude 9.0 meters   Units M meters   Geoid Separation  meters   Units M meters   Age of Diff. Corr.  second Null fields when DGPS is  not used  Diff. Ref. Station ID 0000    Checksum *18    <CR><LF>   End of message termination  Table 1-2 Position Fix Indicators  Value Description  0 Fix not available or invalid 
                    
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                          RDR-3200 User Manual    8.1.3 GSA-GNSS DOP and Active Satellites  Table 1-5 contains the values of the following example:  $GPGSA,A,3,07,02,26,27,09,04,15, , , , , ,1.8,1.0,1.5*33  15 RoyalTek Confidential                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                    
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                          RDR-3200 User Manual  Table 1-1 GSA Data Format  Name Example Units Description  Message ID $GPGSA  GSA protocol header  Mode 1 A  See Table 1-6  Mode 2 3  See Table 1-7  Satellite Used 07  Sv on Channel 1  Satellite Used 02  Sv on Channel 2  ….   ….  Satellite Used   Sv on Channel 12  PDOP 1.8  Position Dilution of Precision  HDOP 1.0  Horizontal Dilution of Precision  VDOP 1.5  Vertical Dilution of Precision  Checksum *33    <CR><LF>   End of message termination    Table 1-2 Mode 1  Value De
                    
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                          RDR-3200 User Manual    8.1.4 GSV-GNSS Satellites in View  Table 1-8 contains the values of the following example:   $GPGSV,2,1,07,07,79,048,42,02,51,062,43,26,36,256,42,27,27,138,42*71  $GPGSV,2,2,07,09,23,313,42,04,19,159,41,15,12,041,42*41    Table 1-8 GSV Data Format  Name Example Units Description  Message ID $GPGSV  GSV protocol header  1 Number of Messages 2  Range 1 to 3  1 Messages Number 1  Range 1 to 3  Satellites in View 07    Satellite ID 07  Channel 1(Range 1 to 32)  Elevation 79
                    
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                          RDR-3200 User Manual    8.1.5 RMC-Recommended Minimum Specific GNSS Data  Table 1-9 contains the values of the following example:   $GPRMC,161229.487,A,3723.2475, N,12158.3416,W,0.13,309.62,120598,,,A*10    Table 1-1 RMC Data Format  Name Example Units Description  Message ID $GPRMC  RMC protocol header  UTC Position 161229.487  hhmmss.sss  Status A  A=data valid or V=data not  valid  Latitude 3723.2475  ddmm.mmmm  N/S Indicator N  N=north or S=south  Longitude 12158.3416  dddmm.mmmm  E/W Indi
                    
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                          RDR-3200 User Manual      GPS DR (UART A) Input command  The input command is used to let the navigation program send command to DR.  8.2.1 $MMF  This MMF command is used to let the navigation program send the map matching  information to the DR module to update the current position and azimuth angle of device  using known information. Please refer to section 2.2 Calibration of DR using digital map  information for further information.    $MMF, Delta_Latitude,A,Delta_Longitude,A,Delta_ Cog,A*c
                    
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                          RDR-3200 User Manual    Transfer Examples:  Get current GPS Position  Original: (24.106928,N,120.299588,E) (213.19)  (Unit = DD.MMSSSS)  Result: (to unit = degree)  Lat = 24 + 10/60 + 69.28/3600 (if S is used, Lat * ‐1.0) = 24.185911  Long = 120 + 29/60 + 95.88/3600 (if S is used, Long * ‐1.0) = 120.5100 Converter GPS Info Format  (Unit = degree)  Command Description:  Parameter: (156,A(para1),288,A(para2),10,A(para3))  Exposition:   Retrieved MMF Command   If para1 = ‘A’, Lat = Lat(24.1859) +