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SHINDAIWA OWNER’S/OPERATOR'S MANUAL
AH2510/EVC
ARTICULATED HEDGE TRIMMER
WARNING!
Always wear eye and ear protection 
when operating this machine! To minimize the 
risk of injury to yourself and others, read this 
manual and familiarize yourself with its contents.
Part Number 89310 Rev.  6/09                                                                                                                                                     
                    
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                        Introduction IMPORTANT! WARNING! The Shindaiwa C4 series of hand-held  The information contained in these instruc- power equipment  is designed and built to  The engine exhaust from this  deliver superior performance and reliabil- tions describes units available at the time  product contains chemicals known to  ity without compromise to quality, comfort,  of publication.  the State of California to cause can- safety or durability.  Shindaiwa engines  cer, birth defects or other reproduc- represe
                    
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                        Safety WARNING! DANGER! An articulated hedge trimmer has the  potential to cause serious personal injury  Do not make unauthorized  THE ARTICULATED  to the operator or bystanders if misused,   - HEDGE TRIMMER IS NOT INSULATED  abused or mishandled. To reduce the risk  ulated hedge trimmer or its components. AGAINST ELECTRICAL SHOCK!  of injury, you must maintain control at all  Approaching or contacting electrical  times, and observe all safety precautions  lines with the trimmer could cause  du
                    
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                        Safety (continued) Safety Equipment and Labels Blade cover Hand guard Ignition (STOP)  switch Throttle interlock IMPORTANT! Caution, Danger, Warning, and Operation  Information Labels: Make sure all informa- tion labels are undamaged and readable.   Immediately replace damaged or missing  information labels. New labels are available  from your local authorized Shindaiwa dealer. Operator Safety Always wear a hard hat  This machine is designed  ALWAYS clear your work area  to reduce the risk of he
                    
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                        Product D Descriptio Spark Throttle Ignition interlock Throttle Trigge Latch Lock Hedge Trimmer  Using ng the illustration guid de, familiarize yo with h the Shindaiwa arti ticulated hedge  Gearcase Latch Cutter Bar and  me mer and its variou Release Cutter Blades nents. Understan ne machine helps e m p performance, lo ING! ! life, and safer o alter r this machine ompon onents! starte    Model AH2510 Engine Type 4-cycle, vertical cylinder, air cooled Engine Bore x Stroke 34 x 27 mm/1.34  x 1.06 
                    
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                        Assembly Prior To Assembly IMPORTANT! Before assembling, make sure you have  Kit with this manual and tool kit for rou- The terms “left”, “left-hand”, and “LH”;  all the components required for a com- tine maintenance. “right”, “right-hand”, and “RH”; “front” and  plete unit:  Cutter blade cover “rear” refer to directions as viewed by the   Engine assembly Carefully inspect all components for  operator during normal operation.   Outer tube/cutter assembly damage.  Strap Connect the Outer Tube to
                    
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                        Assembly (continued) Adjusting the Hedge Trimmer Cutter Assembly Adjustment Lever WARNING! Latch Release  The cutter blades are very sharp.  Do not grasp the blades with your  hands. Always use gloves when  working near the cutter assembly.   Do not allow the blades to contact Pivot the cutter assembly using the  adjustment lever... your body.  Grasp the outer tube near the handle  Do not touch the cutter blades  Adjustment Lever when the engine is running. The  blades can oscillate even if the 
                    
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                        Mixing fuel Mixing fuel Examples of 50:1 mixing quantities CAUTION! CAUTION! U.S. METRIC This engine is designed to operate on 2-cycle 2-cycle Never use any type of gasoline con- Gasoline Gasoline mixing oil mixing oil a 50:1 mixture consisting of unleaded  taining more than 10% alcohol by vol- US Gallons Fl.oz. Liter cc. gasoline and ISO-L-EGD or JASO FD  ume! Some types of gasoline contain  1 2.6 4 80 class 2-cycle mixing oil only. Use of  alcohol as an oxygenate. Oxygenated  2 5.2 8 160 non-a
                    
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                        Starting the Engine IMPORTANT! Engine ignition is controlled by a two position switch mounted on the throttle housing labeled, “I” for ON or START and  “O” for OFF or STOP. WARNING! Return Tube Primer Bulb ON Never start the engine from the operating position. 1. Slide the ignition switch to the “ON”  Throttle Lock  position. Button 2. Set the throttle lever to the “fast idle”: a. Squeeze the throttle lever toward  the handgrip on the shaft tube. Press primer  Slide ignition to ON bulb... b. Dep
                    
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                        Starting the Engine (continued) Starting A Flooded Engine 1. Disconnect the spark plug lead and use 3. Open the choke and fully depress the 5. Repeat the starting procedure for a  the spark plug wrench to remove the throttle lever with your left hand, then warm engine. spark plug (turn counter clockwise to pull the starter handle rapidly with your  6. If the engine still fails to start, refer to  remove). right hand to clear excess fuel from the  the troubleshooting section near the  combustion 
                    
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                        Operation Using the Hedge Trimmer Preparations Use lopping shears to cut out thick  branches first. Cutting Sequence If a radial cut is necessary, cut a little at a  time in several passes. Cutting Techniques Vertical Cut: Swing the blade up and down in an arc as  you move along the hedge. Use both sides  of the cutting blade. Cut without standing directly next to the  hedge, e.g. with a flower bed between  operator and hedge. Overhead Cut: Hold the shaft upright with a 90° blade Vertical Cut Over
                    
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                        Maintenance General maintenancel IMPORTANT! WARNING! WARNING! MAINTENANCE, REPLACEMENT  Before performing any mainte- Non-standard accessories, cut- OR REPAIR OF EMISSION CONTROL  nance, repair, or cleaning work on the  ting attachment, or replacement parts  DEVICES AND SYSTEMS MAY BE PER- unit, make sure the engine and cutting  may not operate properly with your unit  FORMED BY ANY REPAIR ESTABLISH- attachment are completely stopped.  and may cause damage and lead to  MENT OR INDIVIDUAL; HOWEVE
                    
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                        Maintenance (continued) 10-Hour maintenance (more frequently in dusty conditions) Loosen fasteners 1. Remove the air filter cover by loosen- ing the cover screw(s) and lifting. 2. Remove and inspect the pre-filter. If  the pre-filter is torn or otherwise dam-  aged, replace it with a new one. 3. Clean the pre-filter with soap and water.  Let dry before reinstalling.  4. Inspect the air filter element. If the ele- Filter element ment is damaged or distorted, replace it  with a new one. 5. Tap filter ge
                    
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                        Maintenance (continued) 50-hour maintenance Every 50 hours of operation; more fre- quently in dusty conditions:Remove and  clean the cylinder cover and clean dirt and  debris from the cylinder cooling fins. Remove and replace the fuel filter  element.  Use a hooked wire to extract the fuel filter  from inside the fuel tank. Inspect the fuel  filter element. If it shows signs of contam- ination, replace with a genuine Shindaiwa  replacement fuel filter element. Hooked wire CAUTION! Make sure you do no
                    
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                        Maintenance (continued) 139/150-Hour Maintenance Maintenance after first 139-hours,   Replace the spark plug annually: Use  The valve clearance should be adjusted  then every 150-hours thereafter. only the type recommended in the annually or every 135 hours.  It is  ”Specifications” section or an equivalent  highly recommended that this is   Combustion chamber should be decar- resistor type spark plug of the correct done by a Shindaiwa-trained service  bonized, and the valve clearance should  heat
                    
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                        Maintenance (continued)     If the engine becomes sluggish and low  on power, check and clean the spark  arrester screen. Engine Cover WARNING! Engine Cover  Never operate the unit with a  Screws  arrester! Operating with a missing or   and could also damage your hearing. 1. With a 3 mm hex wrench remove the  4 engine cover screws and the engine   cover.  2. With a 4 mm hex wrench, remove the 3  muffler bolts and the muffler. 3. With a small flat bladed screwdriver  remove the 2 screws holding the 
                    
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                        Troubleshooting Guide ENGINE DOES NOT START What To Check Possible Cause Remedy Faulty recoil starter. Consult with an authorized servicing  dealer. NO Fluid in the crankcase. Does the engine crank? Internal damage. YES Loose spark plug. Tighten and re-test. NO Good compression? Excess wear on cylinder, piston, Consult with an authorized servicing  rings. dealer. YES Fuel incorrect, stale, or contaminated;  Refill with fresh, clean unleaded gasoline  mixture incorrect. with a pump octane of 87 or
                    
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                        Troubleshooting Guide (continued) LOW POWER What To Check Possible Cause Remedy Operator is overworking the unit. Operate at slower rate. Is the engine overheating? Carburetor mixture is too lean. Consult with an authorized servicing  dealer. Improper fuel ratio. Refill with clean fresh unleaded gasoline  with a pump octane of 87 or higher, mixed  with a premium 2-cycle mixing oil at a 50:1  gasoline/oil ratio. Fan, fan cover, cylinder fins dirty or Clean, repair or replace as necessary. damaged C
                    
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                        Troubleshooting Guide (continued) ADDITIONAL PROBLEMS What To Check Possible Cause Remedy Clean or replace the air filter. Clogged air filter. Replace the fuel filter. Clogged fuel filter. Poor acceleration. Consult with an authorized  Lean fuel/air mixture. servicing dealer. Adjust idle. Check Specifications page for  Idle speed set too low. correct idle speed. Switch turned off. Reset the switch and re-start. Fuel tank empty. Refuel. See Fuel section of manual. Clogged fuel filter. Replace fuel filte
                    
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                        Emission System Warranty Statement Your Warranty Rights and Obligations Owners Warranty Responsibilities The California Air Resources Board, the U.S. Environ- As the small off-road engine owner, you are responsible  mental Protection Agency and Shindaiwa Inc. are pleased for the performance of the required maintenance listed in  to explain the exhaust and evaporative emission control this owners manual. Shindaiwa Inc. recommends that you  system warranty on your new small off-road (non-road) ret