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                        MANUAL 
AND OPERATION 
INSTALLATION 
COMMAND SUMMARY 
X-3 
2nd-5 
DIGITAL OFF/ON 
RECORDER 
LCG 
2nd-2 
DIGITAL Ws SIZE 
2nd-B 
AUTO RANGING OFF/ON• 
2nd -4 
HIGH-SPEED Scroll ON/OFF 
2nd-O or 2nd-2nd 
CLEAR ENTRY 
2nd-0-0 
CLEAR SCREEN 
STOP/RESUME 
FREEZE CHART 
STOP/RESUME 
RESTART CHART 
or 2-DISC 
DISCRIMINATION 0,1, 
W/ZOOM WINDOW SIZE-2nd-8 
AUTO-RANGING 
BO1TOM TRACK 
PRESS > KEY 
INCREASE SENSITIVITY 
PRESS < KEY 
DECREASE SENSITIVITY 
KEY 
SPEED PRESS FAST 
INCREASE CHART 
KEY 
CHART S
                    
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                        INDEX  Installation 2  Power Connections  3  BASIC  OPERATION 4  SHALLOW  WATER OPERATION  OFF/ON  In  shallow than  very water, the LCG better  (less eight feet) may operate  5  Sensitivity  with the  automatic and functions turned off.  digital  7  ChartSpeed ______ ______  Clear  8  The  easiest to do this is to  way 4  press I I I  2ND  HISPO-  J (  o ______ _______  Range  Auto select a  8 Next,  Range depth  range.  lithe  is too  Lower Limit 9 sensitivity  high, press  Limit  Upper  the  
                    
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                        INTRODUCTION  unit that  is a  X-3 compact  The Lowrance Graph (LCG)  Liquid Crystal  a  than other sonar  more and features using liquid crys-  any  packs power  tal  display (LCD.).  Instead of a  from other sonar units.  LCD. sets the X-3 stylus  The apart  X-3 the  or a neon the depth  on chart displays  flashing light,  writing paper  an  black when  small which turn  on a screen  information using squares  move across the  echo is the  is received. As each detected, signals  echo  was  of 
                    
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                        POWER  CONNECTIONS  HOW TO  OBTAIN  SERVICE  Twelve volt DC  should be the boat's electrical  power  supplied by system.  If  have a with sonar  you problem us a chance to  your unit,  please give  The cable be  attached to an or but if  power may buss,  accessory power  before it in for  help  sending repair.  have with electrical  interference dots or  you problems lines that  (random  show whenever the boat's  or other is the cable  engine  accessory on),  Assistance can  often be extended  o
                    
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                        SPECIFICATIONS  BASIC OPERATION  5¾"H x x 2%"D  Dimensions 8°/16"W  1¾  pounds  Weight  the X-3 the  When first turned  on, automatically adjusts sensitivity, range,  and chart to water and bottom conditions. In it can  192 kHz  Transmitter speed according fact,  will track the bottom and it at all  be left in this mode and it times,  display  the as the bottom varies. The sensi-  600 watts to  Power changing range depth  peak peak typical automatically  Output  the bottom If  75 watts RMS will 
                    
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                        TROUBLESHOOTING  If the unit works when  or at low  properly but loses the  stopped speeds,  bottom at  the transducer could be  signal high speed, installed.  improperly  Read the transducer installation  SENSITM manual for the correct  mounting  BAR  liii  procedure.  If the  transducer is installed  then electrical  properly, interference could  be  the cause. Double check the  the  installation, and  particularly power  transducer cable Make certain that  are from the  routing.  they away  o
                    
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                        IIIIIIIHIIIIUhIIHhII  SURVEYING A LAKE iiiuii  AUTO.  The  most successful on lake or reservoir are those who fish  anglers any  -  AUTO  WIiCi.E !I!fli!F  it after and after until hot J  learn the that  N u N C IATO R  day day year year they spots pro- AN  duce fish discover and at  consistently. They through experience where,  what can to kind  find the of fish want at sea-  depth, they expect they any  son. And realize that these  areas the  they productive \SURFACE,  change throughout  CLUTT
                    
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                        A of the water  various fish and in which  knowledge temperatures prefer,  LCHART p  STOP  I the most  SLOW from X-3. To find the dif-  FAST they usually remain, helps you get  your  RESUME  1  ferent a  surface such as the  temperatures, temperature meter,  LDT-3000 is a valuable aid to This unit  an  your fishing.  provides  to  the desired surface water  CHART SPEED extremely quick response identifying  for various  When  the X-3 is first turned the temperatures species.  chart runs at a  on,
                    
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                        SURFACECLUTTER 101  I CLEJ  The at the of the screen the surface of the water  markings top represent  CLEAR  which can extend feet below the surface. This can interfere with  many  a that is not what can wait six seconds  If wanted,  you you  you press key  fish or other It's called Surface Clutter and is caused  signals targets. by clear or  and the X-3 will  before another  key automatically  pressing  air bubbles caused wave action or boat bait  wakes,  algae, plankton, by  entered.  the las
                    
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                        SCALE  there must be some  Remember, movement between the boat and  the fish  There are ten scale  markers on both sides of the X-3's to to the arch.  printed this means at slow with  display develop Usually  trolling very speeds  determine what the of a  is. For if the the main in at a minimum  help depth throttle  target example, depth engine gear  setting.  is 0 to 60 then  each mark is to six feet. If  range feet, the  equal  target  as a was next to  the 5th then it is 30 feet lines The of 
                    
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                        3-1 -LOWER LIMIT.  the from 0 to 31  to set feet,  For range press  FISH SIGNALS example,  various  on the X-3 fish can be identified  The  signals displayed by by  in certain as to random marks  shaped markings patterns, opposed  created or the continuous made the bottom.  by noise, solid, markings by  Individual fish at be a characteristic arch that  can, times,  distinguished by  for this is  them from their The reason  separates stationary surroundings.  below. The distance to a fish when it
                    
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                        Set to 16 to  Example: range 31 feet Press: -  1-6-UPPER LIMIT then The  3-1 20 transducer is  almost the  degree best to use in fresh  always water,  LOWER LIMIt  while the 8 is used  in salt water In a  degree mostly water environ-  deep  feet—fresh  ment, 100 feet—salt  (300 water, the narrow cone  water)  angle  is  more desirable because it  can to much  penetrate since  deeper depths  the  sound is concentrated in a  smaller area.  energy  Both the 8  and the 20  degree transducers accurat
                    
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                        TRANSDUCERS AND CONE ANGLE  The sound waves from  the transducr down ihto the water in a cone  go  much like the beam frOm a The betWeen  shaped beam, flashlight angle  the of  outside the cone is called the cone  edges angle.  Lowrance offers a choice of transducers with either an 8 or 20  degree  cone that will with of the 192 kHz sonar  angle interchange any! products.  In other Lowrance sonar instrument can be used with  words,  any any  Lowrance transducer of  the same without of  frequency
                    
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                        To turn the or back on AUTO SENSITIVITY  off, 2nd-5.  digital display again, press  Whenever the X-3 is in the it  will the sensi-  mode,  auto-sensitivity adjust  of the unit to three  above the minimum to the  tivity steps required pick  up  bottom are 32 of  signal. (There steps  sensitivity available.)  N OTE  Even if  the numbers are not  on the the The be while the X-3 is in  digital being displayed screen, the  sensitivity may adjusted auto-sensitivity  sonar will still continue to functi
                    
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                        CHART  ALARM  AUTO RANGE WITH ZOOM BOTTOM  TRACK  The chart alarm can be of as a fish alarm. It wil sound whenever  An Auto feature is AUTO RANGE with  ZOOM BOTTOM thought  optional Range  an  echo is detected as a or a school of inside its window.  TRACK. When the X-3 is in the fish,  it a lower limit (such fish)  auto-range mode, picks  that will the bottom in the  lower 4/5 of the screen. The  range keep signal  To set the chart the SELECT on the alarm section of the  limit is set to unless h
                    
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                        If the chart alarm is set off a fish or the the alarm  will sound  by bottom,  and the ALARM can be seen at the bottom of  the  display  16  FT/FA/M  L  lithe is the chart alarm  need to be  range changed, may changed also,  it  since and does not track  operates  independently  range sethngs.  FEET-FATHOMS- METERS  The X-3 can the in either or meters. When it  display depth feet, fathoms,  is first turned the reads in feet To it to fathoms or  on,  display change  2nd-6. The letters 'ft' will b
                    
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                        iuuammm•iuu  FASTRAK  r71  J  FASTRAK  or other  the X-3 to the fish, trees, DEEP  The FASTRAK causes bottom,  display  SHALLOW  ALARM —  into  the bottom will be converted short, ALARM—  echoes straight  including signal  SET SET a..  —SE;  moves shallow or  the bottom or other echoes  horizontal lines. As deeper,  or fall This  the lines will rise quick, precise depth  accordingly. gives  at a ""WI:  information  glance. p  are will  auto and functions on,  If the auto digital they  sensitivit
                    
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                        19  ADVANCED  LIGHT OPERATION  LIGHT  A is for  of the X-3 at  light provided When the unit is first  operation night.  turned the  will flash for 6 seconds. Press the  on, lights 2nd-9 and  keys  HI  14)  the will on. To  turn the  lights stay off, the 2nd-9 The HIGH SPEED SCROLL  lights press keys.  will also off  when the X-3 is turned off. If  lights go there is much noise on the  or when at  screen,  travelling high speeds,  the  Scroll mode  be effective in such  High Speed may as  showing