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                        Installation, Operation and 
Maintenance Manual 
Oil Fired Warm Air Furnaces 
 
 
WML-C AND MPL-B  
(Down-Flow or Horizontal Model)
ALL INSTALLATIONS MUST MEET ALL 
LOCAL, PROVINCIAL/STATE, AND 
FEDERAL CODES WHICH MAY 
DIFFER FROM THIS MANUAL 
 
ECR International Limited 
OLSEN Division 
Read this complete manual before 
beginning installation.  These 
instructions must be kept with the 
furnace for future reference.                                                                               
                    
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                          TABLE OF CONTENTS  INTRODUCTION..........................................................................................................................................................................3  HEAT LOSS.................................................................................................................................................................................3  LOCATION OF UNIT ........................................................................................
                    
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                        enable proper sizing of the trunk and  branch ductwork. In retrofit applications,     a building shell (overall) heat loss  IMPROPER INSTALLATION MAY DO NOT USE GASOLINE,  calculation may be used.  CREATE A CONDITION WHERE THE CRANKCASE OIL, OR ANY OTHER  In the United States, Manual J. titled,  OPERATION OF THE PRODUCT OIL CONTAINING GASOLINE AS A  "Load Calculation" published by the Air  COULD CAUSE PERSONAL INJURY FUEL FOR THIS FURNACE.  Conditioning Contractors of America,  OR PROPERTY DAMAG
                    
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                         HORIZONTAL INSTALLATION  Table 1: Clearance to Combustibles  WML-C AND MPL-B furnaces models  WML-C MPL-B  Furnace  are assembled and shipped ready for  installation in the down-flow position. The  Location Down flow Horizontal Down flow Horizontal  furnace may be installed in either of the  Top 0 in. 3 in. 0 in. 3 in.  horizontal positions; warm air  discharging left or warm air-discharging  Bottom 1 in. 1 in. 1 in. 1 in.  right by following these steps:  S/A Plenum 1 in. 1 in. 1 in. 1 in.  1.
                    
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                        through a refrigeration unit unless the If the chimney serves the WML-C  unit is specifically approved for such furnace only, the vent should be sized at    service. 5-inch minimum. The MPL-B should be   THE FURNACE MUST BE  6-inch minimum. The data provided in  Generally, a six-inch clearance between  CONNECTED TO A FLUE HAVING  Table 3 is based on dedicated venting. If  the air conditioning evaporator coil and  SUFFICIENT DRAFT AT ALL TIMES TO  the furnace is to be co-vented with other  the he
                    
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                        Fig. 2: Common Chimney Problems  Can be found  Obstruction in  by light and Use weight to  chimney   D mirror reflecting break and    conditions in dislodge.    chimney.  Must be  Lowering a light handled by  Joist protruding  E on an extension competent  into chimney.  cord. masonry  contractor.  Smoke test -  build smudge Must be  fire blocking off handled by  Break in  F other opening, competent  chimney lining.  watching for masonry  smoke to contractor.  escape.  Clean out with  Collection 
                    
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                        In general, the oil tank must be properly Table 4: Oil Lines   OPTIONAL SIDE WALL VENTING  supported and remain stable in both  Certain WML-C AND MPL-B furnace  Copper Tubing Oil Line Length (Feet)  empty and full condition. The oil tank  models are manufactured to be installed  must be fitted with vent and supply pipes Single-Pipe OD Two-Pipe OD  Lift  as sidewall vented units. Please refer to  to the outdoors. Refer to the above- (Feet)  3/8” 1/2”  3/8” 1/2”   Direct Venting Instructions, P/N 
                    
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                        main electrical panel; however, 2. Connect an ammeter between the If the limit control opens with the United  accessory equipment such as electronic wire and the thermostat terminal to Technologies 1158-120 electronic fan  control, the circulating fan will be  air cleaners and humidifiers may be which it was attached.  included on the furnace circuit. Although energized as well. When the limit closes,  3. Note the amperage reading when  a suitably located circuit breaker can be the control initi
                    
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                        trunk ducts. These systems may require into contact with the furnace heat  box, tape off both ends of the unused  modification to provide some resistance exchanger. Do not use direct drive motor  wire.  to the airflow to prevent over-amping of connections as a source of power for  the direct drive blower motor. Selecting a 120 VAC humidifiers and humidifier  lower blower speed may correct this transformers.    problem.  DISCONNECT THE POWER SUPPLY  OIL BURNER  Direct drive blower speeds are adju
                    
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                        BURNER ELECTRODES PROCEDURE: excess air, or contaminated fuel. Do not  ignore this indicator.  Correct positioning of the electrode tips Start the burner and allow it to run at  STACK TEMPERATURE:  with respect to each other, to the fuel oil least ten minutes. Set the air shutter to  nozzle, and to the rest of the burners is give a good flame visually. The  Stack temperature will vary depending  essential for smooth light ups and proper combustion air supply to the burner is  on fuel input, circ
                    
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                        used in conjunction with multi-meters anywhere within the heating system B: Annual Service By Contractor  with temperature measurement which may cause some concern or  capabilities.  annoyance to the home owner, etc.     The return air should be measured at a F) Be sure that the homeowner is  THE COMBUSTION CHAMBER  point where the thermometer will be well familiar with the furnace. The  (FIREPOT) IS FRAGILE. USE CARE  within the air stream near the furnace homeowner should be aware of the  WHEN
                    
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                        should be checked to ensure that all fan furnace and set the thermostat above  speeds are operating properly. room temperature. After three or four  minutes of burner operation, the limit  OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS  control should turn the burner off. When  the limit function test is complete, shut  Before Lighting  off electrical power to the furnace,  Open all supply and return air registers  replace the neutral wire to the blower fan  and grilles.  motor, and then restore power. The  blower fan 
                    
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                        APPENDIX A- WML-C AND MPL-B BURNER SET UP  WML-C AND MPL-B furnaces may be used with the following oil burners.  Please note:  The Beckett AF, and Riello 40F oil burners are for applications using indoor air for combustion only. For sidewall  venting applications utilizing outdoor air for combustion, use the Beckett AFII or the Riello 40BF (Balanced Flue) oil burners  only.   Table A-1 Beckett AF Oil Burner Set-Up  Beckett AF Series Oil Burners  (For use with chimney vented units only)  Furnace 
                    
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                        Table A-4 Riello Balanced Flue (BF) Burner Set-Up  Riello Balanced Flue Series Oil Burners  (For use with sidewall vented units using outdoor combustion air)  Furnace Output Burner Pump Turbulator  Nozzle Flow Rate  Model BTU/Hr Model Pressure Setting  WML-60CRB 59,500 40BF3 0.50 / 60°W 105 PSIG 0.51 USGPH 1.0  WML-80CRB 75,000 40BF3 0.60 / 60°W 115 PSIG 0.65 USGPH 1.5  WML-90CRB 85,600 40BF3 0.65 / 60°W 135 PSIG 0.75 USGPH 2.0  NOTE: Air gate setting may vary for sidewall vented units where air
                    
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                        Table A-6 Direct Drive Blower Set-Up  Blower Set-Up Cooling Capacity  Furnace  Blower 0.20 in. w.c. 0.50 in. w.c.  Model  Tons Power CFM Range  Speed Motor Speed Motor  WML-60C GT10 DD Low ½ HP Med-Low ½ HP 3 ½ HP 763 – 1505  WML-80C GT10 DD Med-Low ½ HP Med-High ½ HP 3 ½ HP 763 – 1505  WML-90C GT10 DD Med-High ½ HP High ½ HP 3 ½ HP 763 – 1505  3  MPL-90B GT12-10DD Low ¾ HP Med-High ¾ HP ¾ HP 1185 – 1553   3  MPL-100B GT12-10DD Med-High ¾ HP High ¾ HP ¾ HP 1185 – 1553   3  MPL-120B GT12-10DD Hig
                    
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                        Table A-9 General Dimensions (Inches)  Cabinet Plenum Openings Filter  Flue  Furnace Shipping  Diameter  Return  Width Depth Height Supply  Model Weight  Type Size  H  A B C D x E   Side Bottom  WML-C 22 22-1/8 55-1/4 19 x 19 18 x 18 18 x 18 5 Permanent 20 x 20 x 1 265  20-1/2 x 20- MPL-B 22-1/4 22-1/4 62 18 x 18 18 x 18 6 Permanent 20 x 20 x 1 292  1/2    WML-C &  MPL-B  Down flow  WML-C & MPL-B Horizontal  30318 R4 9/9/2005  16                                                                   
                    
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                        APPENDIX B: WIRING DIAGRAMS  Beckett AF Burner Wiring Diagram     30318 R4 9/9/2005  17                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
                    
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                        Beckett AFII Burner Wiring Diagram    30318 R4 9/9/2005  18                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
                    
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                        Riello 40F3 and F5 Burner Wiring Diagram  30318 R4 9/9/2005  19                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                    
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                        Riello 40BF3 Burner Wiring Diagram 30318 R4 9/9/2005  20