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                        Product Manual
®
Constellation ES.2 SAS
Standard Model Self-Encrypting Drive Model
  
ST33000650SS ST33000651SS
SED FIPS 140-2 Model 
     Review Pending 
ST33000652SS
100628615
Rev. D
April 2011                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
                    
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                        Revision history Revision Date Sheets affected or comments Rev. A 11/29/10 Initial release Rev. B 02/23/11 6-8, 10, 22, 27, 32 42 & 46-48. Rev. C 03/23/11 8-9, 13-14, 35-36 & 40. Rev. D 04/28/11 fc, 2, 23 & 47. © 2011, Seagate Technology LLC All rights reserved.  Publication number: 100628615, Rev. D April 2011 Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Wave logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology  LLC in the United States and/or other countries. Constellation ES.2 and SeaTools are either 
                    
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                        Contents 1.0 Seagate Technology support services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2.0 Scope. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 3.0 Applicable standards and reference documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 3.1 Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
                    
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                        7.4 Power dissipation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 7.5 Environmental limits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 7.5.1 Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 7.5.2 Relative humidity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
                    
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                        12.4.1 SAS physical interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 12.4.2 Physical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 12.4.3 Connector requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 12.4.4 Electrical description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 12.4.5 Pin descri
                    
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                        iv Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
                    
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                        List of Figures Figure 1. 3TB model current profiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  25 Figure 2. 3TB models (3Gb) DC current and power vs. input/output operations per second. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26 Figure 3. 3TB models (6Gb) DC current and power vs. input/output operations per second. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27 Figure 4. Location of the HDA temperature check point . . .
                    
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                        vi Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
                    
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                        1.0 Seagate Technology support services SEAGATE ONLINE SUPPORT and SERVICES For information regarding products and services, visit http://www.seagate.com/www/en-us/about/contact_us/ Available services include: Presales & Technical support  Global Support Services telephone numbers & business hours  Authorized Service Centers For information regarding Warranty Support, visit   http://www.seagate.com/www/en-us/support/warranty_&_returns_assistance For information regarding Data Recovery Services, 
                    
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                        2.0 Scope ® ® This manual describes Seagate Technology LLC, Constellation ES.2 SAS (Serial Attached SCSI) disk  drives. Constellation ES.2 drives support the SAS Protocol specifications to the extent described in this manual. The  SAS Interface Manual (part number 100293071) describes the general SAS characteristics of this and other  Seagate SAS drives. The Self-Encrypting Drive Reference Manual, part number 100515636, describes the  interface, general operation, and security features available
                    
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                        3.0 Applicable standards and reference documentation The drives documented in this manual have been developed as system peripherals to the highest standards of  design and construction. The drives depends on host equipment to provide adequate power and environment  for optimum performance and compliance with applicable industry and governmental regulations. Special  attention must be given in the areas of safety, power distribution, shielding, audible noise control, and  temperature regulation. 
                    
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                        3.1.2 Electromagnetic compliance Seagate uses an independent laboratory to confirm compliance with the directives/standards for CE Marking  and C-Tick Marking. The drive was tested in a representative system for typical applications. The selected  system represents the most popular characteristics for test platforms. The system configurations include: • Typical current use microprocessor • Keyboard • Monitor/display • Printer •Mouse Although the test system with this Seagate model complies with 
                    
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                        3.1.3 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) The European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive, restricts the presence of  chemical substances, including Lead, Cadmium, Mercury, Hexavalent Chromium, PBB and PBDE, in  electronic products, effective July 2006. This drive is manufactured with components and materials that comply  with the RoHS Directive. A number of parts and materials in Seagate products are procured from external suppliers. We rely on the 
                    
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                        3.2 Reference documents SAS Interface Manual  Seagate part number: 100293071 SCSI Commands Reference Manual  Seagate part number: 100293068 Self-Encrypting Drives Reference Manual  Seagate part number: 100515636 ANSI SAS Documents  SFF-8323 3.5” Drive Form Factor with Serial Connector  SFF-8460 HSS Backplane Design Guidelines  SFF-8470 Multi Lane Copper Connector  SFF-8482 SAS Plug Connector  ANSI INCITS.xxx Serial Attached SCSI (SAS-2) Standard (T10/1562-D)  ISO/IEC 14776-xxx SCSI Architecture 
                    
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                        4.0 General description Constellation ES.2 drives provide high performance, high capacity data storage for a variety of systems  including engineering workstations, network servers, mainframes, and supercomputers. The Serial Attached  SCSI interface is designed to meet next-generation computing demands for performance, scalability, flexibility  and high-density storage requirements. Constellation ES.2 drives are random access storage devices designed to support the Serial Attached SCSI  Protocol
                    
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                        4.1 Standard features Constellation ES.2 drives have the following standard features: • Perpendicular recording technology • 1.5 / 3.0 / 6.0 Gb Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) interface • Integrated dual port SAS controller supporting the SCSI protocol • Support for SAS expanders and fanout adapters • Firmware downloadable using the SAS interface • 128 - deep task set (queue) • Supports up to 32 initiators • Jumperless configuration. • User-selectable logical block size (512, 520 or 528 bytes per log
                    
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                        4.4 Reliability • Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) of 0.73% • Mean time between failures (MTBF) of 1,200,000 hours • Balanced low mass rotary voice coil actuator • Incorporates industry-standard Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology (S.M.A.R.T.) • 5-year warranty 4.5 Formatted capacities Standard OEM models are formatted to 512 bytes per block. The block size is selectable at format time and  must be a multiple of 4 bytes. Users having the necessary equipment may modify the data block s
                    
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                        5.0 Performance characteristics This section provides detailed information concerning performance-related characteristics and features of  Constellation ES.2 drives. 5.1 Internal drive characteristics  ST33000650SS  ST33000651SS  ST33000652SS Drive capacity 3 TB (formatted, rounded off value) Read/write data heads 10 Bytes per track 1,419,776 Bytes (average, rounded off values) Bytes per surface 300,000 MB (unformatted, rounded off value) Tracks per surface (total) 284,399 Tracks (user accessibl
                    
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                        5.2.2 Format command execution time for 512-byte sectors (minutes)  ST33000650SS ST33000651SS ST33000652SS 827 Maximum (with verify) 402 Maximum (without verify) Note. There is approximately a 1.5 increase in time to format a SED drive versus a non-SED drive of the same capacity. 5.2.3 General performance characteristics Minimum sector interleave 1 to 1 Data buffer to/from disk media (one 512-byte logical block)* 113 to 239 MB/s Sustained transfer rate 68.7 to 155 MB/s aneous transfer rate 600MB
                    
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                        5.4 Prefetch/multi-segmented cache control The drive provides a prefetch (read look-ahead) and multi-segmented cache control algorithms that in many  cases can enhance system performance. Cache refers to the drive buffer storage space when it is used in  cache operations. To select this feature, the host sends the Mode Select command with the proper values in  the applicable bytes in page 08h. Prefetch and cache operations are independent features from the standpoint  that each is enabled and di