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                        INSTRUCTION MANUAL
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
NexStar 80GTL
NexStar 80GTL                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
                    
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                        TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION.............................................................................................................................................................4 W Wa ar rn niin ng g...........................................................................................................................................................................4 ASSEMBLY............................................................................................
                    
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                        Observing the Sun .................................................................................................................................................24 Solar Observing Hints ...........................................................................................................................................25 Observing Deep Sky Objects.................................................................................................................................25 Terrestrial 
                    
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                        Congratulations on your purchase of the Celestron NexStar!  The NexStar ushers in a whole new generation of computer  automated technology.  Simple and friendly to use, the NexStar is up and running after locating just two alignment stars.   It’s the perfect combination of power and portability.  If you are new to  astronomy, you may wish to start off by using  the NexStar's built-in Sky Tour feature, which commands the NexStar to find the most interesting objects in the sky and  automatically s
                    
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                        1 12 11 10 2 9 3 4 8 5 7 6 The NexStar 80GTL  Refractor Telescope  1 Objective Lens 7 Focuser Knob  2 Fork Arm 8 Erect Image Diagonal - 90˚ 3 Power Outlet 9 Eyepiece  4 Tripod 10 Star Pointer Finderscope  5 Hand Control 11 Optical Tube  6 Accessory Tray w/ hand control  holder 12 Tube Ring Clamp  5                                                                                                                                                                                                         
                    
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                        The NexStar comes partially assembled and can be operational in a matter of minutes. The NexStar is conveniently packaged in  one reusable shipping carton that contains the following accessories:  NexStar 80 GTL  25mm & 10mm  Eyepieces – 1¼"  1¼" Erect Image Diagonal  Star Pointer Finderscope and Mounting  Bracket  Deluxe Accessory Tray  Battery Pack  Solar Filter  The Sky™ Level 1 Astronomy Software  Telescope Control Software  NexStar Hand Control w/ Object Database   Assembling the NexStar  Y
                    
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                        3. From underneath the tripod support brace, thread the locking bolt into the hole in the center of the accessory tray.  Do  not over tighten.  The accessory tray has a built-on hand control holder protruding from the side.  The back of the hand control has an opening that slides over the clip on the  inside of the holder.  It is a good idea to adjust the height of the tripod before attaching the fork arm  and tube.  Minor adjustments can be made later. To adjust the height of the  tripod legs: 
                    
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                        T Th he e E Ey ye ep piie ec ce e The eyepiece, is the optical element that magnifies the image focused by the telescope.  The eyepiece fits either directly into the  focuser or into the diagonal.  To install the eyepiece:  Star Pointer  Eyepiece 1. Loosen the thumbscrew on the diagonal so it does not  obstruct the inner diameter of the barrel.  Remove the  protective dust cap from the diagonal's barrel.  2. Slide the chrome portion of the low power 25mm eyepiece  into the diagonal.  Focus Knob 
                    
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                        not damage the glass window or your eye. The Star Pointer comes equipped with a variable brightness control, two axes  alignment control and mounting brackets. Before the Star Pointer is ready to be used, it must be attached to the telescope tube and properly aligned:  Star Pointer Installation Star Pointer Installation 1. Slide the Star Pointer bracket into the dovetail mounting platform on top of the focuser assembly (see figure 2-6).  2. Orient the Star Pointer so that the sight tube is facin
                    
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                        Using your Solar Filter Using your Solar Filter Solar observing is one of the most rewarding forms of celestial observations.  Yet, because the Sun is so bright, special  precautions must be taken to ensure your safety and protect your equipment.  Therefore, read these instructions through  completely BEFORE you attempt to use your solar filter. A Word of Caution Never look through the StarPointer finderscope when pointed at the Sun.  About the Filter  ™ The Celestron AstroSolar solar filter by 
                    
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                        Attaching the Hand Control Attaching the Hand Control The NexStar GT hand control has a phone jack type connector at the end of its cord. Plug the phone jack connector into the outlet  at the base of the telescope’s fork arm. Push the connector into the outlet until it clicks into place and place the hand control into  its holder as described previously in the Assembly section of the manual.  Power Outlet  Hand Control  Outlet  Battery  Pack   Figure 3-1 – The NexStar GT Outlets  P Po ow we er r
                    
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                        Planets -  All 8 planets in our Solar System plus the Moon.  Stars – A compiled list of  the brightest stars from the SAO catalog.  List –  For quick access, all of the best and most popular objects in the NexStar database have been broken down  into lists based on their type and/or common name:  Named Stars   Common name listing of the brightest stars in the sky. Named Objects   Alphabetical listing of over 50 of the most popular deep  sky objects.  Double Stars  Alphabetical listing of the mos
                    
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                        10. Scroll Keys: Used to scroll up and down within any of the menu lists. A double arrow symbol on the right side of the  LCD indicates that the scroll keys can be used to view additional information.   11. Rate:  Instantly changes the rate of speed of the motors when the direction buttons are pressed.   12. RS-232 Jack: Allows use with a computer and software programs for point and click slewing capability.  Hand Control Operation  This section describes the basic hand control procedures needed
                    
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                         Use the Up and Down scroll keys to choose between City Database and Custom Site.   City Database will allow you to  select the closest city to your observing site from a list of either international or U.S. location. Custom Site allows you  to enter the exact longitude and latitude of your observing site. Select City Database and press ENTER.   The hand control will allow you to choose from either U.S. or international locations. For a listing of U.S. locations by  state and then by city, pre
                    
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                        1. Once the NexStar is powered on, use the Up and Down scroll keys to select Two Two Two Two----Star Al Star Al Star Al Star Align ign ign ign, and press  ENTER.  2. The NexStar display will ask you to move the telescope tube until it is horizontal to the ground. To do this, use the  direction keys (3) to move the telescope until it is roughly level with the ground.  Press ENTER. 3. The SSSSELECT STAR 1 ELECT STAR 1 ELECT STAR 1 ELECT STAR 1 message will appear in the top row of the display. Use
                    
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                        Object Catalog  Selecting an Object Selecting an Object Now that the telescope is properly aligned, you can choose an object from any of the catalogs in the NexStar's  database. The  hand control has a key designated for each of the catalogs in its database. There are two ways to select objects from the database;  scrolling through the named object lists and entering object numbers:   • Pressing the LIST key on the hand control will access all objects in the database that have common names or ty
                    
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                        • To slew to the object displayed, press ENTER.  • To see the next tour object, press the Down key.  Direction Buttons  The NexStar has four direction buttons in the center of the hand control which controls the telescope motion in altitude (up and down)  and azimuth (left and right). The telescope can be controlled at nine different speed rates.  1  =  2x  6  =  .5º / sec  2  =  4x 7  =  1º / sec  3  =  8x 8  =  2º / sec  4  =  16x 9  =  4º / sec  5  =  32x  Nine available slew speeds  Rate But
                    
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                        Alt-Az This is the default tracking rate and is used when the telescope has been  properly aligned.   EQ North  Used to track the sky when the telescope is polar aligned using an  equatorial wedge in the Northern Hemisphere.    EQ South   Used to track the sky when the telescope is polar aligned using an  equatorial wedge in the Southern Hemisphere.  Off When using the telescope for terrestrial (land) observation the tracking  can be turned off so that the telescope never moves.  Note: The EQ No
                    
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                        objects are relative to the location of the telescope, they are only valid for that exact location.  To save land objects,  once again center the desired object in the eyepiece.  Scroll down to the "Save Land Obj" command and press  ENTER. The display will ask you to enter a number between 1-25 to identify the object. Press ENTER again to save  this object to the database.   Enter R.A. - Dec:  You can also store a  specific set of coordinates for an object just by entering the R.A. and  declinat
                    
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                        Slew Limits –  Sets the limits in altitude that the telescope can slew without displaying a warning message first.  The NexStar  hand control will warn you before allowing the telescope tube to slew to an object below the horizon or slew to an object that is  high enough that the tube might hit one of the tripod legs.   However,  the slew limits can be customized depending on your  needs.  For example, if you would like to slew to an object that is close to the zenith and are certain that the tu