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                        Model 590/592
SECTION 2.    MAINTENANCE
2-1.    INTRODUCTION
This section provides checkout and replacement procedures,   
for various parts of the fryer.  Before replacing any parts, refer   
to the Troubleshooting Section to aid you in fi nding the cause 
of the malfunction.
2-2.    MAINTENANCE HINTS
1. A multimeter will help you to check electric components.
2. When the manual refers to the circuit being closed, the   
 multimeter should read zero unless otherwise noted.
3. When the manual ref
                    
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                        Model 590/592 2-4.    HIGH TEMPERATURE This high temperature control is a safety, manual reset control,             LIMIT CONTROL which senses the temperature of the shortening.  If the shorten- ing temperature exceeds 425°F (218°C), this switch opens  and shuts off the heat to the frypot.  When the temperature of  the shortening drops to a safe operation limit, manually reset  by pressing the red reset button.  The red reset button is located  under the control panel, in the front of the fryer,
                    
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                        Model 590/592 2-4.    HIGH TEMPERATURE             LIMIT CONTROL            (Continued)   To avoid electrical shock of property damage, move the    power switch to OFF and disconnect main circuit     breaker, or unplug cord at wall receptacle. Replacement 1. If the tube is broken or cracked, the control will open,   shutting off electrical power.  The control cannot be reset. 2. Drain shortening from the frypot and discard.  A substance    in the tube could contaminate the shortening.   3. Remov
                    
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                        Model 590/592 2-4.  HIGH TEMPERATURE 11. Pull excess capillary line from pot and tighten nut into          LIMIT CONTROL frypot wall.         (Continued)                Be sure capillary bulb of high limit is positioned so it does   not interfere with carrier or get damaged when cleaning   frypot.  12. With excess capillary line pulled out, tighten smaller nut. 13. Replace inner and front panels. 14. Refi ll with shortening. 2-5.  FUSE HOLDERS There are two fuse holders on each model of the elect
                    
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                        Model 590/592 2-6.    POWER/PUMP SWITCH The POWER/PUMP switch is a three way rocker switch with a  center OFF position. With switch in the POWER position, the  fryer operates. With switch in PUMP position, the fi lter pump   operates, but the unit will not heat.           To avoid electrical shock or property damage, move the    power switch to OFF and disconnect main circuit     breaker, or unplug cord at wall receptacle.                   Checkout 1.  Remove control panel. 2. Label and remove w
                    
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                        Model 590/592 2-7.    TEMPERATURE PROBE The temperature probe relays actual shortening temperature to             REPLACEMENT the control. If it becomes disabled, “E06” will show in the dis- play. Also, if temperature is out of calibration more than 10°F,  or 10°C, the temperature probe should be replaced.  An Ohm  check can be performed also.  See chart at end of this section. 1.  Remove electrical power supplied to the fryer.               To avoid electrical shock or property damage, move the
                    
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                        Model 590/592 2-8.    COMPLETE CONTROL Should the control panel become inoperative, follow these             PANEL-HENNY PENNY instructions for replacing the board. 1.  Remove electrical power supplied to the fryer.       To avoid electrical shock or property damage, move the    power switch to OFF and disconnect main circuit     breaker, or unplug cord at wall receptacle.   2. Remove the two screws securing he control panel and lift    panel up and out    3. Unplug the connectors going to the c
                    
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                        Model 590/592 2-10.    TILTING THE LID The Lid Assembly is easily tilted up for cleaning or servicing.             UPRIGHT            1.  Raise the lid and remove racks and carrier. 2.  Grasping the lid handle, lift the front of the lid up until it    stops in an upright position.            Be sure the metal arm on the left side of the lid is in the    vertical position holding lid upright, or severe injuries    could result. (See photo at left). 2-11.    REVERSING THE LID The gray rubber gaske
                    
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                        Model 590/592 2-12.    LID COUNTERWEIGHT The Lid Counterweight in the back of the fryer balances the              CABLES weight of the lid system to allow easier opening and closing of   the lid. The weight has two cables attached to it, and weighs    about 150 lbs. (67.5 Kg).  1.  Using a 3/8” socket, remove the nuts securing rear shroud    of the fryer and remove the shroud. 2. Using Phillips-head screwdriver, remove screws securing    the top cap and remove cap. 3. Raise the lid. 4. Unscrew b
                    
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                        Model 590/592 2-13.    PRESSURE PAD The pressure pads are plastic strips that the lid cam presses   against to seal the lid. 1. Raise the lid. 2. Remove the 4 screws securing the lid cover and remove    cover.   3. Push the lid cam back, off of the pressure pads.   4. Using an Allen wrench, remove the large bolt securing the    pad.   5. Using a Phillips head screw driver, remove the small screw   securing the pad and remove the broken pad.       If the pressure pad is worn, but not broken, it c
                    
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                        Model 590/592 2-14.    LID ADJUSTMENT If steam leaks out from around the lid gasket, the pressure pads  could be worn or broken.  If the pressure pad is worn, but not  broken, it can be reversed 180 degrees, and the other end of the   pad used.  See Pressure Pad Section. If steam leaks, check for:   •  Pressure pad wear   •  Cracked or worn gasket   •  Gasket installed improperly   •  Fryer operating above 12 psi (827 mbar)               Fryer should be operating at 12 psi, or serious burns    c
                    
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                        Model 590/592 2-15.    SOLENOID VALVE This is an electro-mechanical device that causes pressure to be  held in the frypot. The solenoid valve closes at the beginning  of the Cook Cycle and opens automatically at the end of the  Cook Cycle. If this valve should become dirty, or the Tefl on  seat nicked, pressure will not build up. The electric fryer uses a  208/240 volt 60 hertz coil (50 hertz internationally).        To avoid electrical shock or property damage, move the    power switch to OFF an
                    
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                        Model 590/592 2-15.    SOLENOID VALVE 5. If the core-disc assembly is sticking due to buildup of                       (Continued)  shortening, breading, and food particles, proceed with the     following steps:   a. Unscrew the solenoid bonnet assembly from solenoid      valve body.   b. Remove solenoid bonnet assembly and bonnet gasket.   c.  Remove the core-disc assembly, core spring retainer,          and the core spring.   d.  Wash all these parts in hot water.        If Tefl on seals need t
                    
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                        Model 590/592 2-15.    SOLENOID VALVE 13. W et “O” ring around seat with water and insert O-ring              (Continued)       assembly (fl at side fi rst) in valve through  “IN” side of        body.   Use an eraser end of pencil and press in the Tefl on     seal until it  snaps into place.  Be careful not to mar or nick   the seat.                                                           The smallest nick can cause a pressure leak. Replace all      O-ring seals that are in the parts kit and reas
                    
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                        Model 590/592 2-16.    DEADWEIGHT VALVE              (Continued)                DO NOT PULL THE RING ON THE SAFETY    RELIEF VALVE.  HOT STEAM WILL BE    RELEASED AND SEVERE BURNS WILL RESULT.     1. At the end of each day’s usage of the fryer, the deadweight     valve must be cleaned. The fryer must be OFF and pressure   ORIFICE        CAP       DEADWEIGHT   released. Open the lid and then remove the deadweight      valve cap and deadweight.     Failure to clean the deadweight assembly daily co
                    
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                        Model 590/592 2-17.    REMOVAL & CLEANING 2.  Use a wrench to loosen the valve from the pipe tee, turn               OF SAFETY RELIEF                             counterclockwise to remove.             VALVE (Continued)               3. Clean the inside of the pipe tee with hot water.              Turn the safety relief valve towards the rear of the fryer      when reinstalling safety relief valve.  4.  Immerse the safety relief valve in a soapy water solution       for 24 hours. Use a 1 to 1 di
                    
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                        Model 590/592 2-19.   CONTACTORS   The electric fryer requires two switching contactors: a primary  and a heat contactor.  The primary contactor energizes (contacts  close) any time the POWER/PUMP switch is in the POWER  position, and the temperature of the shortening is below 420° F  ( 215° C).  The high limit cuts power at the primary contactor  if the temperature of the shortening is above 420° F ( 215° C).   The primary contactor supplies power to one side of the heat  contactor. Primary The
                    
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                        Model 590/592 2-19.   CONTACTORS            (Continued)   To avoid electrical shock, make connections before    applying power, take reading, and remove power      before removing meter leads.  The following checks      are performed with the wall circuit breaker closed and     the main power switch in the ON position.  4. With power reapplied and in a heat-up mode, check the   power going to both contactor coils.  This is to be sure   power is going to the contactors. If no voltage is found goi
                    
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                        Model 590/592 2-20.    HEATING ELEMENTS The electric model fryer uses 2 heating elements.   Heating elements are available in 208, 220/240, 380 and      415 volts.  Check the data plate, on the shroud behind the      lid, to determine the correct voltage elements.  1.  Remove the electrical power supplied to the unit.                                                              To avoid electrical shock or property damage, move the     power switch to OFF and disconnect main circuit      breaker
                    
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                        Model 590/592 2-20.    HEATING ELEMENTS              (Continued) Replacement  1. Drain the shortening.  2. Remove the high limit bulb holder from the heating   element inside the frypot.  3.  Disconnect the heating element wires from the contactors.      Label each so it can be replaced in the same position on the     new element.  4. Remove the heat contactor, as described in Contactors    Section, to access the left side element nuts.  5.  Loosen the screws on the element spreaders. 6.  Slide