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SCOTTY 
WOOD FURNACE 
Model DB-102 
 
 
OWNER’S MANUAL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
IMPORTANT 
 
READ OWNER’S MANUAL THOROUGHLY BEFORE 
 
INSTALLING FURNACE OR LIGHTING FIRE. 
 
 
CONSULT LOCAL AUTHORITIES IF IN DOUBT 
 
ABOUT YOUR LOCAL FIRE SAFETY REGULATIONS. 
 
 
ALL INSTALLATIONS MUST BE MADE IN ACCORDANCE 
 
WITH LOCAL AND STATE OR PROVINCIAL CODES 
 
WHICH MAY DIFFER FROM THIS MANUAL. 
 
 
IMPROPER INSTALLATION WILL RESULT IN VOIDING 
 
OF WARRANTY. 
 
 
 
 
                              
                    
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                        SCOTTY WOOD FURNACE – INSTRUCTION MANUAL  TABLE OF CONTENTS     Specifications         3    1.0 Operating Instructions        4   1.1 Introduction         4   1.2 Wood-Burning        4   1.3 Storage of Wood        5   1.4 Maximum Solid-Fuel Charge      6   1.5 Maintenance         6   1.5.1 Cleaning         6   1.5.2 Servicing         7   1.6 Safety          7   1.7 Controls         7   1.8 Electrical Power Failure       8   1.9 Homeowner Checklist       9    2.0 Installation Instructions        
                    
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                        SCOTTY WOOD FURNACE – INSTRUCTION MANUAL  KERR SCOTTY Wood Furnace         Model DB-102    Certified by the Canadian Standards Association      Manufactured by: Parrsboro Metal Fabricators Ltd.  P.O. Box 637, Crossroads  12118, Highway 209  Parrsboro, Nova Scotia, Canada  B0M 1S0    SPECIFICATIONS    Length    46 1/2”  Width     22 1/2”  Height     43”   Shipping Weight   344 lb  Fire Box 1/8”plate Length 27 1/2”     Diameter 18”  Secondary Heat Exchanger 14 gauge steel  Fire Box Door Cast Iron 
                    
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                        SCOTTY WOOD FURNACE – INSTRUCTION MANUAL  1.0 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS    1.1 INTRODUCTION    Congratulations on your purchase of the KERR SCOTTY Wood Furnace.  Developed in  Atlantic Canada, this KERR Furnace has been designed to allow you to heat your home  with wood, one of North America’s most abundant fuels. Designed with you in mind, the  KERR SCOTTY Wood Furnace will provide you with many years of safe, efficient  central heating.    To ensure you have a clear understanding of the operating
                    
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                        SCOTTY WOOD FURNACE – INSTRUCTION MANUAL  CREOSOTE  Wood combustion is never 100% complete.  Wood smoke always contains some  unburned gases and a mixture of unburned tar-like liquids.  A percentage of these  materials will condense out on any cool surface, leaving a dark brown or black  substance with an unpleasant acrid odour.  This substance is commonly called  creosote.    These wood gases condense out on cool surfaces such as a cold chimney or a long  smoke pipe; they retain large amounts o
                    
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                        SCOTTY WOOD FURNACE – INSTRUCTION MANUAL  1.4 MAXIMUM SOLID-FUEL CHARGE    The maximum level for a solid-fuel charge is the middle of the loading door, or the level  of the handle.  DO NOT OVERFILL.    The KERR SCOTTY Wood Furnace will accept whole or split logs up to 27 in. (686 mm)  long, but a 24 in (610 mm) log length is recommended for convenience and ease in  handling.    Maximum damper gate opening is 11/16”.  Do not tamper or adjust to greater opening in  an attempt to increase fire or o
                    
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                        SCOTTY WOOD FURNACE – INSTRUCTION MANUAL  DISPOSAL OF ASHES  Ashes should be placed in a metal container with a tight fitting lid.  The closed container  of ashes should be placed on a non-combustible floor or on the ground, well away from  all combustible materials, pending final disposal.  If the ashes are disposed of by burial  in soil or otherwise locally dispersed, they should be retained in the closed container  until all cinders have thoroughly cooled.    WARNING – Ashes usually contain l
                    
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                        SCOTTY WOOD FURNACE – INSTRUCTION MANUAL  1.8 ELECTRICAL POWER FAILURE    If no one is home during a power failure, the damper will automatically close and some  gravity heating will take place.  Combustion air will continue to enter through the  secondary air holes and a fire should be maintained.      IMPORTANT – This furnace is CSA certified for operation under Power Failure only if  the following procedure is followed.    For optimum heating during a power failure follow the procedure listed
                    
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                        SCOTTY WOOD FURNACE – INSTRUCTION MANUAL  1.9 HOMEOWNER CHECKLIST    o Keep area around unit clean and clear of combustibles.    o Use only dry wood.  DO NOT burn garbage, gasoline or naphtha.    o Load carefully.    o Remove ashes as directed.    o Watch for soot in smoke pipe – clean regularly.    o Clean furnace heat exchanger regularly.    o Be aware of danger due to over firing unit.    o Do not load above maximum loading level (middle of loading door) or overheating  may result.    o This 
                    
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                        SCOTTY WOOD FURNACE – INSTRUCTION MANUAL  2.2 UNCRATING    When you receive your KERR SCOTTY Wood Furnace, check it carefully to ensure that  all components are present and in good condition.  If there has been any damage or  loss in transportation, please notify the carrier and retailer at once.  Inspect for the  following:    o Firebox/Heat exchanger  o Poker/coals rake  o Marking template (return air and power failure bypass inlet)  o For free-standing model optional equipment required:  a) C
                    
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                        SCOTTY WOOD FURNACE – INSTRUCTION MANUAL  2.4.1 COMBUSTION AIR SUPPLY    2 Air inlets of at least 200 square inches free area (1.5 in /1000Btu) must be provided to  the room occupied by the wood fired or oil fired furnace.  These fresh air inlets must  provide or allow free access of fresh outside air to the furnace.  At no time or under any  circumstances can a wood or oil-burning appliance be starved of combustion air.    The appliance must at all times be able to maintain the approved stack d
                    
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                        SCOTTY WOOD FURNACE – INSTRUCTION MANUAL  We recommend that the KERR SCOTTY Wood Furnace be connected to its own  chimney. However, two or more fuel fired appliances, other than fireplaces or  incinerators, may be connected to the same chimney.    The National Standard of Canada, Installation Code for Solid-Fuel-Burning Appliances  and Equipment, CSA-B365-01 clause 5.2.9 states that:    Two or more appliances shall not be connected to the same chimney flue unless:  a) The appliances are located 
                    
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                        SCOTTY WOOD FURNACE – INSTRUCTION MANUAL  WARM AIR DUCT & PLENUM CLEARANCES  The following clearances must be observed and must meet all local building, electrical  and fire codes.  Follow the National Standard of Canada, Installation Code for Solid  Fuel Burning Appliances and Equipment, CSA-B365-01; the National Board of Fire  Underwriters and in the US the NFPA codes.    The KERR SCOTTY Wood Furnace warm air plenum and first 6 feet (1.8 m) of warm air  supply duct in any direction must be ins
                    
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                        SCOTTY WOOD FURNACE – INSTRUCTION MANUAL  2.7 FREE-STANDING (Fig S102-4)    The KERR SCOTTY Wood Furnace is designed to be the sole source of central heating  in medium sized, well-insulated houses using an integral blower to circulate warm air. In  this system connect the ductwork, as you would for any conventional warm air heating  system except you use increased clearances.     NOTE:  This furnace is not to be connected to ductwork that is still connected to another  furnace.    The wiring di
                    
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                        SCOTTY WOOD FURNACE – INSTRUCTION MANUAL  2.9 INSTALLERS FINAL CHECKLIST    DUCTWORK INSPECTION  1) Furnace ducted properly?  2) Proper duct clearances maintained?    FURNACE INSPECTION  1) DO NOT use firebrick in the furnace  2) Check settings on fan limit controls.    WIRING INSPECTION  1) Is main disconnect switch within view?  2) Wiring cables protected from heat and not touching hot surfaces?    FLUE AND SMOKE PIPE INSPECTION  1) Flue inner size equivalent to 7” round or larger?  2) Separat
                    
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