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                        RGM-2106 Operational Manual 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RGM-2106 Operational Manual 
 
Version 0.2 
2010/12/08 
 
 
 
 
This document contains information highly confidential to RoyalTek Company 
LTD (RoyalTek). It is provided for the sole purpose of the business discussions 
between supplier and RoyalTek and is covered under the terms of the 
applicable Non-Disclosure Agreements. Disclosure of this information to other 
parties is prohibited without the written consent of RoyalTek. 
 
 
Prepared by RoyalTek C
                    
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                        RGM-2106 Operational Manual      1 Introduction...........................................................................................................2  1.1 Product applications .............................................................................2  1.2 Product Picture .....................................................................................3  1.3 RGM-2106 System Block Diagram.......................................................3  1.4 RGM-2106 Technical Specification ..
                    
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                        RGM-2106 Operational Manual      1 Introduction  RoyalTek RGM-2106 is the smart antenna GPS module with SiRFstar IV GPS solution.  The module embedded active Jammer remover to ensure fast and accurate navigation in  hostile signal/high noise environment. Power by the new SiRFStar IV architecture, the module  can acquire satellites as low as -163dBm better than SiRF Star III. The high sensitivity, low  power, 48-channel GPS module is the best choice to be embedded in a portable device such  as Ca
                    
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                        RGM-2106 Operational Manual        1.2 Product Picture      Figure 1-1 RGM-2106 Front View       Figure 1-2 RGM-2106 Bottom View     1.3 RGM-2106 System Block Diagram  System block diagram description :  a. External antenna.   b. 6 pin I/O pin                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
                    
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                        RGM-2106 Operational Manual      1.4 RGM-2106 Technical Specification  Impedance :50 Ω  No Function Specification  GPS receiver  1 Chipset SiRFstarIV GSD4e-9311-TR Signature  ROM  2 Frequency L1 1575.42MHz   3 Code C.A. Code.  4 Channels 48 track verification channels  5 Chipset Sensitivity High sensitivity navigation engine (PVT) tracks as  low as -163dBm  6 Chipset Cold start 35 sec  (open sky)  7 Chipset Warm start 35 sec  (open sky)  8 Hot start 1 sec   (open sky)  9 Reacquisition 0.1sec typ
                    
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                        RGM-2106 Operational Manual      1.5  Application Circuit    J1 TXA-1v 8 6 TXA-1v 8 RXA-1v8 5 RXA-1v 8 ON/OFF 4 ON/OFF 1PPS 3 1PPS V_1V8 2 1 FH34SRJ-6S-0.5SH(50) C2 C1 0.1uF 1uF      Note:   V_1V8 (DC 1.8V@ 5% power Input)  This is the DC power supply input pin for GPS system. It provides voltage to module.   GND   GND provides the ground.   RXD  This is the main receiver channel and is used to receive software commands to the  board from SIRFdemo software or from user written software.   TXD  T
                    
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                        RGM-2106 Operational Manual      1.6 Mechanical       1.7 Hardware interface                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                    
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                        RGM-2106 Operational Manual        Pin Definition                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
                    
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                        RGM-2106 Operational Manual      Definition of Pin assignment   V_1V8 (DC 1.8V@ 5% power Input)  This is the DC power supply input pin for GPS system. It provides voltage to module.   GND   GND provides the ground.   RXD  This is the main receiver channel and is used to receive software commands to the board from  SIRFdemo software or from user written software.   TXD  This is the main transmitting channel and is used to output navigation and measurement data  to SiRFdemo or user written softwar
                    
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                        RGM-2106 Operational Manual      2  Software Interface    2.1 NMEA V3.0 Protocol  Its output signal level is TTL. It can support the following NMEA-0183 sentence.  Messages: GGA, GLL, GSA, GSV, RMC and VTG.  NMEA Output Messages: the Engine board outputs the following messages as shown in Table 2-1:     Table 2-1 NMEA-0183 Output Messages  NMEA Record Description  GGA Global positioning system fixed data  GLL Geographic position – latitude / longitude  GSA GNSS DOP and active satellites  GSV GNS
                    
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                        RGM-2106 Operational Manual      Age of Diff. Corr.  second Null fields when DGPS is not  used  Diff. Ref. Station ID 0000    Checksum *18    <CR ><LF >   End of message termination      Table 2-3 Position Fix Indicators  Value Description  0 Fix not available or invalid  1 GPS SPS Mode, fix valid  2 Differential GPS, SPS Mode, fix valid  3-5 Not Supported GPS PPS Mode, fix valid  6 Dead Reckoning Mode, fix valid    2.1.2 GLL-Geographic Position –Latitude/Longitude  Table 2-4 contains the values
                    
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                        RGM-2106 Operational Manual      2.1.3 GSA-GNSS DOP and Active Satellites   Table 2-5 contains the values of the following example:  $GPGSA, A, 3, 07, 02, 26, 27, 09, 04, 15, , , , , , 1.8,1.0,1.5*33    Table 2-5 GSA Data Format  Name ExampleUnits Description  Message ID $GPGSA  GSA protocol header  Mode 1 A  See Table 4-2  Mode 2 3  See Table 4-1  Satellite Used 07  Sv on Channel 1  Satellite Used 02  Sv on Channel 2  ….   ….  Satellite Used   Sv on Channel 12  PDOP 1.8  Position Dilution of Pr
                    
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                        RGM-2106 Operational Manual          Table 2-8 GSV Data Format  Name ExampleUnits Description  Message ID $GPGSV GSV protocol header  Number of 2  Range 1 to 3  1 Messages 1 Messages Number 1  Range 1 to 3  Satellites in View 07    Satellite ID 07  Channel 1(Range 1 to 32)  Elevation 79 degrees Channel 1(Maximum 90)  Azimuth 048 degrees Channel 1(True, Range 0 to 359)  SNR (C/No) 42 dBHz Range 0 to 99, null when not  tracking  ….   ….  Satellite ID 27  Channel 4(Range 1 to 32)  Elevation 27 degr
                    
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                        RGM-2106 Operational Manual      E/W Indicator W  E=east or W=west  Speed Over Ground 0.13 knots   Course Over 309.62 degrees True  Ground  Date 120598  ddmmyy  Magnetic Variation  degrees E=east or W=west  Mode A  A=Autonomous, D=DGPS, E=DR  Checksum *10        2.1.6 VTG-Course Over Ground and Ground Speed  Table 2-10 contains the values of the following example:   $GPVTG, 309.62, T,  , M, 0.13, N, 0.2, K*6E    Table 2-10 VTG Data Format  Name ExampleUnits Description  Message ID $GPVTG VTG pro
                    
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                        RGM-2106 Operational Manual    3 Contact Information Section    Contact: sales@royaltek.com  Headquarter:  Address: 4F., No.188, Wen Hwa 2nd Rd., Kuei Shan, Tao Yuan 333, Taiwan    TEL: 886-3-3960001  FAX: 886-3-3960065    Web Site: http://www.royaltek.com  Web Site Customer Service:  http://www.royaltek.com/contact    4 Revision History    Title RGM-2106 GPS Smart Antenna  Doc Type Operational Manual  Revision  Date Author Change notice  Number  0.1 2010/11/15 May Chen Initial Released