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TELEDYNE  
HASTINGS 
 
INSTRUMENTS 
 
INSTRUCTION MANUAL 
HFM-I-401 AND HFM-I-405 
INDUSTRIAL  
FLOW METERS 
 
ISO 9001
CER T IFIED
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                          Manual Print History    The print history shown below lists the printing dates of all revisions and addenda created for this  manual. The revision level letter increases alphabetically as the manual undergoes subsequent  updates. Addenda, which are released between revisions, contain important change information  that the user should incorporate immediately into the manual. Addenda are numbered  sequentially. When a new revision is created, all addenda associated with the previous revision of 
                    
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                        VSUP - VSUP + A OUT - A OUT + A IN + A IN - DCOM ZERO ALARM1 ALARM2 ALARM -   Qui ck  Sta rt  Inst ruc tion s   General Information            Connect dry, clean gas and ensure connections are Connect Cable for power and analog signal output.  leak free.      Check that electrical connections are correct. Replace front cover and cable feed-through ensuring    (See diagrams below) gasket is seated and fasteners are secure.    12 1 Terminal Strip  PINS RS232 RS485 ETHERNET SHIELD GROUND GROUND GRO
                    
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                              401-405 SERIES  - iv -                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                    
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                            401-405 SERIES  - v -                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
                    
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                             CAUTION     This instrument is available with multiple pin-outs.  Ensure electrical connections are correct.            CAUTION     The 400-I series flow meters are designed for IEC  Installation/Over voltage Category II – single phase receptacle  connected loads.        The Hastings 400 Series flow meters are designed for  INDOOR and OUTDOOR operation.  NOTE              CAUTION     In order to maintain the integrity of the Electrostatic Discharge  immunity both parts of the remote mounted
                    
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                        Table of Contents  GENERAL INFORMATION.....................................................................................................................................1  1. GENERAL INFORMATION ....................................................................................................................................1  1.1. OVERVIEW......................................................................................................................................................1  1.
                    
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                        5. WARRANTY......................................................................................................................................................23  5.1. WARRANTY REPAIR POLICY.........................................................................................................................23  5.2. NON-WARRANTY REPAIR POLICY................................................................................................................23  APPENDICES..........................
                    
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                          1. General Information    1. General Information  1.1. Overview  1.1.1. 400 Series Family  The Hastings 400 Series is a family of flow instruments which is specifically designed to meet the needs  of the industrial gas flow market. The “I” family in the 400 Series features an IP-65 enclosure which  allows the use of the instrument in a wide variety of environments. The 400 I products consist of four  configurations: a flow meter, HFM-I-401, which has a nominal nitrogen full scale between 10 SL
                    
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                        • A digitally reported status of alarms and warnings such as overflow/underflow   • A flow totalizer to track the amount of gas added to a system  • A digitizing channel for an auxiliary analog signal    • An internal curve fitting routine for “fine tuning” the base calibration   • An alternate calibration set of 8 different ranges/gases        1.2. Specifications      WARNING Do not operate this instrument in excess of the specifications    listed below.  Failure to heed this warning can result
                    
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                          Mechanical       Fittings Standard:  1/2" Swagelok Standard:  1" Swagelok    Optional:  ½" VCO®, ½" VCR®, ¾” Swagelok, Optional:   1" VCO®,1" VCR®,  ¾” Swagelok, ,    10mm Swagelok, 3/8" male NPT, ½”  male NPT 1" male NPT, ¾” male NPT, 1 5/16"-12 straight     12mm Swagelok, ¾"-16 SAE/MS straight thread thread  -8 -8  Leak Integrity  < 1x10 sccs He < 1x10 sccs He  Wetted Materials 316L SS, Nickel 200, 302 SS, Viton® 316L SS, Nickel 200, 302 SS, Viton®  Weight (approx.) 12 lb (5.5 kg)  18 lb (8 
                    
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                        2. Installation  2. Installation   CAUTION     Many of the functions described in this section require removing  the enclosure front plate. Care must be taken when reinstalling  this plate to ensure that the sealing gasket is properly positioned  and the fasteners are secure to maintain an IP65 compliant seal.    2.1. Receiving Inspection  Your instrument has been manufactured, calibrated, and carefully packed so it is ready for operation.  However, please inspect all items for any obvious signs
                    
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                          2.4. Mounting the Electronics Remotely  In order to maintain the integrity of the Electrostatic Discharge  CAUTION     immunity both parts of the remote mounted version of the HFM- I-400 instrument must be screwed to a well grounded structure.  The ferrite that is shipped with the instrument must be installed  on the cable next to the electronics enclosure.    The electronics enclosure can be separated  and relocated up to 30 feet away from the  flow meter base. This requires a cable which  is
                    
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                        There are two possible connection methods to the analog terminal  strip.  The standard method is by inserting a cable through the  supplied cable gland with an external jacket that meets the  specifications of the following caution note and tightening down the  cable gland nut securely to seal against the cable jacket.  There is also an optional sealed circular connector that may be ordered  with the instrument.  If this connector is ordered the internal terminal  board will be connected to pins
                    
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                          the range of 5-28 Vdc from a source external to the flow meter. The loop supply can be the same supply  as that for the instrument power or it can be an isolated loop supply.   Figure 2-3 shows a typical setup using the same supply. This method requires a jumper from pin 2 to  pin 4 on the terminal strip while connecting pin 3 to a wire that carries this signal to the indicator (for  example, a process ammeter, data acquisition system, or PLC board). To complete the current loop,  another wire
                    
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                        Figure 2-3 Wiring diagram showing the current loop supply powered by the instrument supply  Figure 2-4 Wiring diagram showing the current loop powered by an external supply        401-405 SERIES  - 8 -                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
                    
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                          2.1.1.2. Voltage output  If the flow meter is configured for a voltage output, the signal will be available as a positive potential on  pin 4 relative to pin 3 of the terminal strip. Since these pins are galvanically isolated, the signal cannot  be read by an indicator between pin 4 and pin 1 of the terminal strip.  Pin 3 must be used as the return  to properly read the output on pin 4. If an output that is referenced to power supply common is desired  then pins 3 and 1 must be connected.  It 
                    
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                        half or full duplex; and jumper 5 is enabled when a hardware override of the baud rate (forcing it to  9600) is desired. These functions are summarized in Figure 2-6.    2.7.2. RS-485  If RS485 is specified on the order, the flow meter is  set to the default values: address 61, unterminated Tx  and Rx lines. While the default address is 61, all  instruments will respond to an address of FF.  Hardware settings for RS-232 and RS-485 are  enacted on 12 pin jumper field located on the left end  of t
                    
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                          Since the alarms act as switches they do not produce  a voltage or current signal. However, they can be  used to generate a voltage signal on an Alarm Out  Alarm 1  line. This is done by connecting a suitable pull-up  resistor between an external voltage supply and the  desired alarm line while connecting Alarm Common  to the common of the power supply.  When activated,  the alarm line voltage will be pulled toward the alarm  Alarm 2  common line generating a sudden drop in the signal  line vo
                    
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                        2.2. Rotary Gas Selector  Record# Gas  The Hastings 400 Series flow meters can have up to eight different calibrations  0 Nitrogen  stored internally. These are referred to as gas records. These records are used  to select different gases, but they can also be useful in other ways; for instance 1 Air  reporting the flow in an alternate range, flow unit or reference temperature.  2 Helium  The records are referred to by their number label from #0 – #7.   3 Hydrogen 4 Argon  The first six records