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EL640.480-AM Series 
ICEBrite™ EL VGA Displays 
 
 
USER’S MANUAL 
 
 
www.planar.com 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
                    
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                          Contents  AM Series 10.4" VGA Flat Panel Displays ...........................................................................................................3  Features ....................................................................................................................................................................3  Options ..........................................................................................................................................................
                    
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                          Figures  Figure 1. AM1 Data/Power Connector...........................................................................................................7  Figure 2. AM8 Connector Locations ...............................................................................................................8  Figure 3. Video Input Timing Diagram. .......................................................................................................10  Figure 4. Setup and Hold Timing Diagram. ...........
                    
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                          AM Series 10.4” VGA Flat Panel Displays  This manual supports these Planar ICEBrite displays:  • EL640.480-AM1  • EL640.480-AM1 AG  • EL640.480-AM8 IN (Industrial version)  • EL640.480-AM8 ET (Extended Temperature version)  • EL640.480-AM8 ET CC  (ET with conformally coated board)  • EL640.480-AM8 ETL (Extended Low Temperature version)  • EL640.480-AM8 ETL CC  (ETL with conformally coated board)  The AM series of 10.4" diagonal VGA products offers designers an affordable  and easily-implemente
                    
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                          Options  Anti-glare and conformal coating options are available on this display.   The anti-glare option adds an anti-glare film to the front of the display to  reduce specular reflections (see Application Note 135 for more information).   The conformal coating option adds a protective layer to the display for  applications in which  the display may be subjected to high humidity, dust, or  salt mist (see Application Note 122 for more information).  Installation and Handling  The mechanical pac
                    
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                          Cable Length  The maximum recommended cable length is 600 mm (24 in.). Longer cables  may cause data transfer problems between the data transmitted and the  display input connector. Excessive cable lengths can pick up and source  unwanted EMI. There are third party products which allow this maximum cable  length to be exceeded. Contact Planar Application Engineering for more  information.  Cleaning  As with any glass or coated surface, care should be taken to minimize  scratching. Clean the di
                    
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                          Specifications  The EL panel is a matrix structure with column and row electrodes arranged in  an X-Y formation. Light is emitted when an AC voltage of sufficient amplitude  is applied at a row-column intersection. The display operation is based on the  symmetric, line at a time data addressing scheme. Operating voltages required  are provided by a DC/DC converter.  Unless otherwise specified, performance characteristics are guaranteed when  measured at 25°C.  Power  The supply voltages requir
                    
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                          Input Voltage Selection  JUMPER PLUG The AM8 displays (except AM8 ETL) feature a jumper  (2 PIN) that allows the user to choose between 12 and 24 volt  supply voltage. The displays are shipped with the JP1  jumper in the pin 1/pin 2 position which sets the  JP1 supply voltage at 12 volts.  +24V To select a 24 volt supply, move the JP1 jumper to the  pin2/pin3 position. Pin one is marked on the +12 V  +12V end of JP1.  CAUTION: Providing a 24 volt supply to the display when the jumper is in the
                    
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                          AM8 Data and Power Connector  The standard data and power connector for the AM8 displays is a Samtec   ASP-61606-01-M or equivalent, J1 20-pin, 2mm pitch (Figure 2. Connector  Locations). The mating connector is in the Samtec TCSD family of cable strips.  The proper connector, user-specified cable length, and connector  configuration are supplied as a single unit. Consult your Samtec representative   (1 800-SAMTEC9) for the cable/connector options.      J1 J1 Side View  Pin 1 Key J2 Pin 1 JP1 
                    
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                            Locking Power and Data Connector  The AM8 IN display may be ordered with an optional 20  pin, 2 mm through-hole locking male header, Samtec  EHT-110-01-S-D or equivalent. The locking connector  is standard on the AM8 ET and AM8 ETL. The locking  connector adds 2.0 mm to the display depth.  The Samtec mating connector for the non-locking  power and data connector on the AM1 and AM8 IN  will mate with the locking connector. Compatibility  with non-Samtec equivalents should be verified  before 
                    
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                          Video Input Signals  The end of the top line of a frame is marked by S, scan start up signal as shown  in Figure 3. The end of each row of data is marked by CP1 as shown in Figure 3  and Figure 4.  T1 S (FRAME) 240 CP1 pulses T2 T3 CP1 (LINE) UD0 to UD3 LD0 to LD3 frame n- 1 frame n frame n+ 1 row 240/480 row 1/241 row 1/241 160 CP2 pulses CP1 (L:INE) UD0 to UD3 LD0 to LD3 First pixels (1...4) Last pixels (637...640)   Figure 3. Video Input Timing Diagram.    Table 4. Video Input Timing.  Symb
                    
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                          tSU tHOLD S (FRAME) tR tF CP1 (LINE) tCLK tS21 tS12 tCL tCH tR tF CP2 (SHIFT) tSU tHOLD tS3 UD0 to UD3 LD0 to LD3   Figure 4. Setup and Hold Timing Diagram.    Table 5. Setup and Hold Timing.  Symbol Name Min. Max Unit  tS21 CP1 allowance from CP2 0  ns  tS12 CP2 allowance from CP1 200  ns  tS3 CP1 allowance to CP2 50  ns  tSU Setup time 50  ns  tHOLD Hold time 40  ns  tR Rise time  30 ns  tF Fall time  30 ns  tCLK CP2 clock cycle 154  ns  tCL CP2 clock low time 60  ns  tCH CP2 clock high time
                    
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                          CP1 (LINE) CP2 (SHIFT) Row  1 Row  2 1 5 9 629 633 637 1 UD3 630 634 638 2 2 6 10 UD2 3 7 11 631 635 639 3 UD1 4 8 12 632 636 640 4 UD0 Row  2 4 1 Row  2 4 2 1 5 9 629 633 637 1 LD3 2 6 10 630 634 638 2 LD2 3 7 11 631 635 639 3 LD1 4 8 12 632 636 640 4 LD0 Pixel no. n   Figure 5. Data Format.    Self-Test Mode  The display incorporates a self-test mode composed of a 1x2 checkerboard  pattern that inverts every few seconds. The self-test mode is entered by  applying power to the display with th
                    
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                          Optical Performance  Table 6. Optical Characteristics.  Luminance L (areal), min L (areal), typ L (areal), max  on on off AM1 40 cd/m² 65 cd/m² 0.3 cd/m²  AM8 IN/ET/ETL 35 cd/m² 49 cd/m² 0.3 cd/m²  Minimum and Typical: Center, 120 Hz frame rate  Maximum: Center and four corners, 120 Hz frame rate  Non-uniformity  AM1 35% All pixels fully on @120 Hz  AM8 IN/ET/ETL 26% Maximum difference two of five points,  using the formula:  BNU%=[1- (min_lum/max_lum)] x 100%  Luminance Variation (Temperature
                    
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                          Grayscale  Using the display’s higher frame rate frequency, combined with flat panel  controllers, it is possible to generate a wider range of usable grayscales  through frame rate control and dithering.  Frame Rate Control generates true grayscales by turning pixels on and off over  several frames of time. The user’s eye sees each individual pixel as gray. The  potential problems with this method are brightness-profile and shadowing,  especially when used to shade larger areas.  Dithering gen
                    
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                          Environmental   Table 7. Environmental Characteristics.  Temperature AM1 AM8 IN AM8 ET……………..AM8ETL  Operating   -5 to +55°C -25 to +65°C -40 to +65°C……..-60 to +65°C  Non-Operating -40 to +75°C -40 to +75°C -40 to +75°C……..-60 to +75°C  Operating Survival -20 to +65°C -40 to +70°C -40 to +70°C……..-60 to +70°C  Humidity  Non-condensing 93% RH max +40°C per IEC 68-2-3.  Altitude AM1 AM8   Operating 0 to 5 km 0 to 18 km   (16k ft) (58k ft)  Non-Operating 0 to 18 km (58k ft) per IEC 68-2-13  Vibr
                    
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                          Component Envelope  Figure 6 illustrates the mechanical dimensions and the distance components  extend behind the display. Tall components do not necessarily fill this area.  Planar reserves the right to relocate components within the constraints of the  component’s envelope without prior customer notification. For this reason,  Planar advises users to design enclosure components to be outside  thecomponent envelope.    Dimensions are in millimeters, brackets are in inches.   Tolerances, unles
                    
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                            Description of Warranty    Seller warrants that the Goods will conform to published specifications and be free from defects in  material for 12 months from delivery.  To the extent that Goods incorporate third-party-owned  software, Seller shall pass on Seller's licensor's warranty to Buyer subject to the terms and conditions  of Seller's license.    Warranty repairs shall be warranted for the remainder of the original warranty period.  Buyer shall  report defect claims in writing to Seller 
                    
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                          Ordering Information    Product Part Number Description  EL640.480-AM1 996-0268-00LF 10.4" diagonal, 640x480 VGA display.   0 to 55 °C operating temperature  EL640.480-AM1 AG 996-0268-02LF EL640.480-AM1 with anti-glare film  EL640.480-AM8 IN 996-0268-27LF 10.4" diagonal, 640x480 VGA display.  -25 to 65 °C operating temperature, analog  dimming, low profile, optional 24 V supply  EL640.480-AM8 ET 996-0268-16LF 10.4" (mm) diagonal, 640x480 VGA display.  -40 to 65 °C operating temperature, analog