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                        RanaSystems
EliteSeries
User Manual
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                    
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                        ELITE SERIES USER MANUAL PREFACE This  manual is copyrighted. All rights are  reserved. This document may not, in whole or in  part, be copied, photocopied, reproduced, trans- lated or reduced to any electronic medium or  machine readable form without prior consent, in  writing, from Rana Systems. Copyright 1982 by RANA Systems 26620 South Leapwood Carson, California 90746 (213)538—2353 Kieth S. Burgoyne, Editor Elite One, Elite Two, Elite Three, Elite  Controller, and Elite Enhancements are  al
                    
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                        ELITE SERIES USER MANUAL         PREFACE HARDWARE WARRANTY Rana Systems warrants to the original user of     an Elite Series Product, including any   associated software, that the product shall he   free of defects resulting from faulty   manufacture .of the product or its components for  a period .of ninety (90) days from the date of  sale. Rana Systems makes no warranties     regarding the satisfactory performance, mer—     chantability, or fitness for any particular  purpose, of the product o
                    
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                        ELITE  SERIES USER MANUAL            PREFACE ADDITIONAL WARRANTY INFORMATION Rana Systems makes no warranties, either express  or implied, with respect to this manual or with  respect to the software described in this         manual, its quality, performance, merchant-    ability, or fitness for any particular purpose.   Rana Systems software is supplied “as is”. The  entire risk as to its quality and performance is  with the buyer. Should the programs or utili-    ties prove defective following
                    
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                        ELITE  SERIES USER MANUAL            PREFACE SERVICE  INFORMATION If your Elite Series product requires repair,      please return it to the dealer from whom it was  purchased. If it is not possible to return the   product to your dealer, you may contact Rana  Systems directly for factory or regional service  information. You are responsible for all      shipping or postage charges incurred upon  shipment to Rana Systems or any designated Rana  Systems service center. Rana Systems or our  design
                    
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                        ELITE SERIES USER MANUAL             PREFACE warranty period expires, it will be repaired for       a flat fee. Inquiries regarding repair charges         on products being returned to Rana Systems or  one of our service centers for service should be  made directly to Rana Systems. Neither Rana Systems nor our service, centers  assume responsibility for any loss or damage  incurred during transit to or from the factory        or service center, claims, arising from such      loss or damage shoul
                    
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                        ELITE SERIES USER MANUAL                                        CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INSTALLATION.......................... 1  1.1. Unpacking........................... 1 1.2. Connecting Drive Cables............. 1 1.3. Installing Your Controller Card..... 2 2. OPERATING.............................. 1 2.1. Elite Drives Write—Protect Switch... 1 2.2. Recommended Diskettes............... 2 3. ENHANCING APPLE‘S APPLLE II DOS 3.3...... 1 4. ENHANCING MICROSOFT APPLE ][ CP/M 2.2.... 1 4.1. 
                    
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                        ELITE SERIES USER MANUAL                                            CONTENTS 7.1.3. Drive Mechanism................  3 7.1.4. Head Positioning Mechanisms....  4 7.1.5. Read/Write Head................  5 7.2. Elite Controller......................  7 7.2.1. Introduction...................  7 7.2.2. Booting........................  8 7.2.3. Hardware.......................  9 7.2.4. EPROM Logic....................  9 7.2.5. State Machine.................. 11 7.2.6. Addressahle Latch.............. 1
                    
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                        ELITE SERIES USER MANUAL                                            CONTENTS 10.5. SGLDRIVE Utility................ 34 10.6. ENHANCE Utility................. 38              11. SECTION ll........................... 1                        A. DISKETTE DATA RECORDING............ 3 A.1. Introduction...................... 3 A.2. Tracks and Sectors................ 3 A.3. Track Formatting.................. 9      A.4. Fields............................17       A.5. Gaps..............................
                    
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                        ELITE SERIES USER MANUAL                                              CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES 1—1: Elite Controller Cable Connections....  4  1—2: Disk-II Controller Cable Connections..  5 6-1: Elite One Characteristics.............  2  6-2: Elite One Characteristics (cont.).....  3 6-3: Elite Two Characteristics.............  4    6-4: Elite Two Characteristics (cont.).....  5   6-5: Elite Three Characteristics...........  6        6-6: Elite Three Characteristics (cont.)...  7 6-7: Elite Cont
                    
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                        ELITE SERIES USER MANUAL                                               CONTENTS A-16: 5-plus-3 Conversion Table............ 35 A-17: Data encoding........................ 37 A-18: Data Decoding........................ 38                    A-19: 6—plus—2 Encoding.................... 39    A-20: 6—plus—2 Conversion Table............ 40          A-21: Standard System Interleaves.......... 43                                                                                                            
                    
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                        ELITE SERIES USER MANUAL                                  INTRODUCTION 0.0 INTRODUCTION Congratulations! Now that you have bought one of  the totally new elite Series products, you have  done more for your Apple than Apple could do. If you are an Elite Controller card user, you’ll  find it is designed specifically to solve one of  the major problems sophisticated Apple II users  have these days: too many cards, not enough  slots. The Elite Controller’s ability to     handle four drives from just
                    
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                        ELITE   SERIES  USER   MANUAL                       INTRODUCTION Products less expensive to run in the                                                comparisions which count: price per kilobyte of    drive storage and expandability per controller         card purchased. We are proud off the Elite Series, and we know  you will be too. Ta achieve the best results and the most enjoy-  ment from your new Elite Product, we suggest you  read this manual carefully. We have tried to avoid including too
                    
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                        ELITE SERIES USER MANUAL INSTALLATION 1.     INSTALLATION 1.1. Unpacking During unpacking, care should be taken to ensure  that all tools are nonmaqnetic and do not in- flict damage to the unit. Carefully unwrap the  package and save the material which will be  useful in the future for protection during stor- age or travel. Before attempting to use an Elite disk drive,  check for a protective shipping diskette inside  the drive. Elite One drives do not require a  protective diskettes, so were ma
                    
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                        ELITE SERIES USER MANUAL                        INSTALLATION both the drive and the controller. Be sure to  make the connection BEFORE installing the  controller card into the Apple motherboard. If you are installing a second disk drive, you  should connect: the ribbon cable from the second  drive onto the next set. of pins down on the  controller card marked “DRIVE 2”, taking the   same precautions as above. If you are connecting and third (and fourth)  drive to an Elite Controller, they would 
                    
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                        ELITE SERIES USER MANUAL                                        INSTALLATION you controller in that slot. 3. Insert the gold covered “fingers” into the  slot and GENTLY rock the controller card into a  firmly seated position. 4. Adjust your ribbon cables so they pass easily  out through the back of the computer through the  vertical openings in the rear of the case. 5. If you wish to install a second controller  card, the same procedure outlined above would be  used; except the “standard” slot n
                    
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                        ELITE SERIES USER MANUAL                                             INSTALLATION        Fig. 1-1:   Elite  Cont roller Cable Connections Page 1-4                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
                    
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                        ELITE SERIES USER MANUAL                                             INSTALLATION Fig. 1-2:   Disk Il Cont roller Cable Connections Page 1—5                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                    
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                        ELITE SERIES USER MANUAL                                             INSTALLATION This page intentional1y left blank. Page 1-6                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
                    
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                        ELITE SERIES USER MANUAL                                                     OPERATION 2.   OPERATING If the only Elite product you currently have is  the Elite Controller, then this section probably  won’t be off must interest to you. Since the  Elite Controller has no switches (13/16 sector  booting is automatic) and we haven’t, supplied  you with a slot in the card in which you could  insert a diskette, there is nothing’ which you  could “operate”. If you are a programmer who is interested in