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Raptor AT
Motherboard
Installation Guide                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
                    
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                         Introduction  Table of Contents  Notice...................................................... IV  Introduction .......................................... V  Chapter 1  Pre-Configuration......1  Step 1  Setting the Jumpers 3  Jumper Locations ............................................................. 4  CMOS Reset....................................................................... 5  Disk-on-Chip Selection..................................................... 5  Flash BIOS Write Protect ...
                    
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                        Raptor AT – Installation Guide   Change User Password.................................................. 34  Change Supervisor Password....................................... 35  Change Language Settings............................................ 35  Auto Configuration with Optimal Settings ................... 35  Auto Configuration with Fail-Safe Settings.................. 36  Save Settings and Exit ................................................... 36  Exit without Saving.....................
                    
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                         Introduction  Appendix D   On-Board  Industrial  Devices .......................55  Watchdog Timer.............................................................. 55  Post Code Display .......................................................... 56  Appendix E        On-Board  Ethernet .................67           III                                                                                                                                                                                       
                    
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                        Raptor AT – Installation Guide    Notice  The company reserves the right to revise this publication or to change  its contents without notice. Information contained herein is for  reference only and does not constitute a commitment on the part of the  manufacturer or any subsequent vendor. They are in no way  responsible for any loss or damage resulting from the use (or misuse) of  this publication.  This publication and any accompanying software may not, in whole or  in part, be copied, photoco
                    
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                         Introduction   Introduction  Thank you for your purchase of the Raptor AT industrial embedded  motherboard. The Raptor AT design was based on the Intel 440BX  chipset providing the ideal platform to industrial applications. The  Raptor AT design is based on the Intel Celeron and PIII processor.   With proper installation and maintenance, your Raptor AT will provide  years of high performance and trouble free operation.   This manual provides a detailed explanation into the installation and  use
                    
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                        Raptor AT – Installation Guide   Appendix A - Technical Specifications   A complete listing of all the major technical specifications of  the Raptor AT is provided.   Appendix B - Flash BIOS Programming (optional)  Provides all the information necessary to program your  optional AMIBIOS Flash BIOS.   Appendix C - Disk-on-Chip   Two on-board sockets for a solid state flash disk device.   Appendix D - Industrial Devices   Watchdog Timer and On-Board POST (Power On Self  Testing) code display.   Ap
                    
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                         Introduction  Warranty   This product is warranted against material and manufacturing defects  for two years from the date of delivery. Buyer agrees that if this  product proves defective the manufacturer is only obligated to repair,  replace or refund the purchase price of this product at manufacturer's  discretion. The warranty is void if the product has been subjected to  alteration, misuse or abuse; if any repairs have been attempted by  anyone other than the manufacturer; or if failure is 
                    
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                        Raptor AT – Installation Guide   • One PS/2 mouse header and one AT keyboard connector.   • Two Universal Serial Bus headers.   • Two Disk-on-Chip on-board sockets up to 288MB each with  FFS for diskless applications.  • Software and hardware programmable Watchdog Timer & on- board POST Display Diagnostics.  • Four 16-bit ISA slots and four 32-bit PCI slots.  • Ethernet header.  • Power Button – advanced management support.  • Automatic CPU voltage & temperature monitoring device  (optional).  R
                    
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                         Chapter 1: Pre-Configuration  Chapter 1  Pre-Configuration   This chapter provides all the necessary information for installing the  Raptor AT into a standard PC chassis. Topics discussed include:  installing the CPU (if necessary), DRAM installation, jumper settings  for CPU and standard I/O.   Handling Precautions   The Raptor AT has been designed to be as rugged as possible but it can  be damaged if dropped, jarred sharply or struck. Damage may also  occur by using excessive force in perform
                    
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                        Raptor AT – Installation Guide   TAKE PROPER PRECAUTIONS!  Work on a conductive surface that  is connected to the ground. Before touching any electronic device,  ground yourself by touching an unpainted metal object or, and highly  recommended, use a grounding strap.       2                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
                    
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                         Chapter 1: Pre-Configuration  Step 1  Setting the Jumpers   Your Raptor AT is equipped with a large number of peripherals and has  the ability to run at a variety of speeds without the need to change any  crystals or oscillators. As such, there are a large number of  configuration jumpers on the board.  Taken step by step, setting these  jumpers is easy. We suggest you review each section and follow the  instructions.   Jumper Types   Jumpers are small copper pins attached to the system board. 
                    
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                        Raptor AT – Installation Guide   Jumper Locations   Use the diagram below and the tables on the following pages to locate  and set the on-board configuration jumpers.   Figure 1-1 Jumper Locations       4                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                    
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                         Chapter 1: Pre-Configuration  CMOS Reset   This option is provided as a convenience for those who need to reset  the CMOS registers. It should always be set to "Normal" for standard  operation. If the CMOS needs to be reset, turn off the system, move  JP5 to 2-3, turn the system on, move jumper to 1-2 and press reset.   Table 1-1 CMOS Reset  Reset CMOS Normal Clear CMOS  JP5 1-2* 2-3  * Manufacturer's Settings.    Disk-on-Chip Selection   The jumper JP7 allows selection for the addresses on Dis
                    
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                        Raptor AT – Installation Guide   Clock Speed Selection   The Raptor AT has a CPU automatic speed selector device. The jumper  JP11 allows selection for this option.   Table 1-4 Clock Frequency Selection  Clock  JP11 JP11 JP11  Frequency 1-2 2-3 3-4  AUTODETECT* Closed Open Open  66MHz Open Closed Open  100MHz Open Open Closed  * Manufacturer's Settings.      Watchdog Timer Selection   The watchdog timer can be set as hardware, software or disabled  through JP10. JP8 sets the time-out and JP6 set
                    
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                         Chapter 1: Pre-Configuration  Table 1-7 Watchdog Address Selection  Watchdog JP6            JP6             Address 1-2 2-3  110h* Closed Open  310h Open Closed  * Manufacturer's Settings.    On-board Ethernet   The Raptor AT has a built-in 10/100 Ethernet. The jumper JP12 either  disables (2-3) or enables (1-2) this feature. For more information please  refer to Appendix E.   Table 1-8 Ethernet Selection  Ethernet  Enabled Disabled  Selection  JP12 1-2* 2-3  * Manufacturer's Settings.      ATX
                    
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                        Raptor AT – Installation Guide   Step 2  DRAM, CPU, Disk-on-Chip and  Cables Installation   Depending upon how your Raptor AT is configured you may need to  install the following:   • DRAM (DIMMs)   • CPU   • Disk-on-chip    Raptor AT Memory Configuration   The Raptor AT offers 3 DIMM memory sockets (Locations J28,  J27 and J26 – Figure 1-2). They can be configured with 3.3V  unbuffered SDRAM modules. It is very important that the quality  of the DIMMs is good. Unreliable operation of the system
                    
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                         Chapter 1: Pre-Configuration  Locate the CPU socket on your Raptor AT system board (PGA Socket  – Location U21 – Figure 1-2). To install the processor, lift the lever of  the ZIF socket and gently insert the CPU. The CPU will fit only in the  right alignment. Make sure the CPU is inserted all the way. Lower the  lever.  Install the CPU fan. Make sure it is locked and connected to J3  (see pin-out in Appendix A).  The continued push of technology to increase performance levels  (higher operating
                    
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                        Raptor AT – Installation Guide   Airflow management  It is important to manage the velocity, quantity and direction of air that  flows within the system (and how it flows) to maximize the volume of  air that flows over the processor.    Thermal interface management  To optimize the heatsink design for the Celeron/Pentium III processor,  it is important to understand the impact of factors related to the  interface between the processor and the heatsink base. Specifically, the  bond line thickness