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Sun Fire™ V20z and Sun Fire V40z Servers
Server Management Guide
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
www.sun.com
Part No. 817-5249-11
May, 2004, Revision A
Submit comments about this document at: http://www.sun.com/hwdocs/feedback
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Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara, California 95054, U.S.A. All rights reserved. Sun Microsystems, Inc. has intellectual property rights relating to technology that is described in this document. In particular, and without limitation, these intellectual property rights may include one or more of the U.S. patents listed athttp://www.sun.com/patents and one or more additional patents or pending patent applications in the U.S. and in other countries. This docum
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Contents Preface xix How This Book Is Organized xix Related Documentation xx Accessing Sun Documentation xxi Third-Party Web Sites xxi Contacting Sun Technical Support xxi Sun Welcomes Your Comments xxi 1. Introduction 1 Overview 1 Acronyms 2 Server Management 3 Service Processor 3 Server-Management Interfaces 3 SNMP Integration 4 Operator Panel 6 User Groups 8 Initial Setup of the Service Processor 9 Part I: Assigning Network Settings to the SP 9 Assigning SP Network Settings Using DHCP 9 iii
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Assigning Static SP Network Settings 11 Part II: Securing the Service Processor 13 Creating the Initial Manager Account 13 Enabling IPMI Access on the Server 14 Enabling IPMI Access on a Linux-Based Server (In-Band) 14 Enabling IPMI Access on a Solaris-Based x86 Server (In-Band) 16 Enabling IPMI LAN Access 17 Enabling IPMI LAN Access on a Linux-Based Server (In-Band) 17 Enabling IPMI LAN Access on a Solaris-Based x86 Server (In-Band) 18 Alternate Method for Enabling IPMI LAN Access (Out-of-Band
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IPMI Linux Kernel Device Driver 36 LAN Interface for the BMC 36 Files 37 Viewing the IPMI System Event Log 38 Clearing the IPMI System Event Log 38 IPMI Troubleshooting 39 3. SNMP Server Management 41 Simple Network Management Protocol 41 SNMP Integration 42 SNMP Management Information Base (MIB) 42 Sun Fire V20z and Sun Fire V40z Servers MIB Tree 43 Integrating MIBs with Third-Party Consoles 43 Configuring SNMP on Your Server 44 SNMP Agent on the Service Processor 45 Proxy Agent 45 Setting the
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Remote Scripting Using SSH 56 Configuring Multiple Systems for Scripting 57 Generating Host Keys 57 Creating Trusted Host Relationships 58 Adding Public Keys 58 Generating a Host Key Pair 59 Enabling SSH Access Using Trusted Hosts 59 Enabling SSH Access Using Public Keys 60 Guidelines for Writing Server Management Command Scripts 61 Command Output 61 Other Tips For Best Results 62 Console Redirection Over Serial on a Linux-based Server 63 grub 64 LILO 65 getty 66 securetty 66 Enabling and Config
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Commands 75 Return Codes 76 B. Access Commands 79 Access Groups Subcommands 80 Access Get Group Subcommand 80 Format 80 Return Codes 80 Access Get Groups Subcommand 81 Format 81 Return Codes 81 Access Map Subcommands 82 Access Get Map Subcommand 82 Format 82 Return Codes 83 Access Map Subcommand 83 Format 83 Return Codes 84 Access Unmap Subcommand 84 Format 84 Return Codes 85 Access Directory Services Subcommands 86 Access Disable Service Subcommand 86 Format 86 Return Codes 87 Access Enable Ser
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Format 89 Return Codes 90 Access Trust Subcommands 91 Access Add Trust Subcommand 91 Format 91 Generating Host Keys 92 Return Codes 93 Access Delete Trust Subcommand 93 Format 93 Return Codes 94 Access Get Trusts Subcommand 94 Format 94 Return Codes 95 Access Public Key Subcommands 96 Access Add Public Key Subcommand 96 Format 96 Return Codes 97 Access Get Public Key Users Subcommand 97 Format 97 Return Codes 98 Access Delete Public Key Subcommand 98 Format 98 Return Codes 99 Access User Subcomm
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Format 101 Return Codes 102 Access Get Users Subcommand 103 Format 103 Return Codes 103 Access Update Password Subcommand 104 Format 104 Return Codes 104 Access Update User Subcommand 105 Format 105 Return Codes 106 C. Diagnostics Commands 107 Diags Cancel Tests Subcommand 108 Format 108 Return Codes 109 Diags Get State Subcommand 110 Format 110 Return Codes 110 Diags Get Tests Subcommand 111 Format 111 Return Codes 111 Diags Run Tests Subcommand 112 Format 112 Return Codes 113 Diags Start Subco
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Format 116 Return Codes 116 D. Inventory Commands 117 Inventory Compare Versions Subcommand 118 Format 118 Return Codes 119 Inventory Get Hardware Subcommand 119 Format 119 Return Codes 120 Inventory Get Software Subcommand 121 Format 121 Return Codes 121 Inventory Get All Subcommand 122 Format 122 Return Codes 122 E. IPMI Commands 123 IPMI Disable Channel Subcommand 124 Format 124 Return Codes 124 IPMI Enable Channel Subcommand 125 Format 125 Return Codes 125 IPMI Get Channels Subcommand 126 Fo
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Return Codes 127 IPMI Enable PEF Subcommand 128 Format 128 Return Codes 128 IPMI Get Global Enables Subcommand 129 Format 129 Return Codes 129 IPMI Set Global Enable Subcommand 130 Format 130 Return Codes 131 IPMI Reset Subcommand 132 Format 132 Return Codes 132 F. Platform Commands 133 Platform Console Subcommands 134 Platform Console Subcommand 134 Format 134 Return Codes 137 Platform Get Console Subcommand 138 Format 138 Return Codes 139 Platform Set Console 140 Format 140 Return Codes 141 Pl
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Platform Set OS State Subcommand 144 Format 144 Return Codes 145 Platform Set OS State Boot Subcommand 145 Format 145 Return Codes 146 Platform Power State Subcommands 147 Platform Get Power State Subcommand 147 Format 147 Return Codes 148 Platform Set Power State Subcommand 148 Format 148 Return Codes 149 Platform Get Hostname Subcommand 150 Format 150 Return Codes 150 Platform Get Product ID Subcommand 151 Format 151 Return Codes 151 G. Sensor Commands 153 Sensor Get Subcommand 154 Format 154
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SP Date Subcommands 162 SP Get Date Subcommand 162 Format 162 Return Codes 163 SP Set Date Subcommand 163 Format 163 Return Codes 164 SP DNS Subcommands 165 SP Disable DNS Subcommand 165 Return Codes 165 SP Enable DNS Subcommand 166 Format 166 Return Codes 166 SP Get DNS Subcommand 167 Format 167 Return Codes 167 SP Events Subcommands 168 SP Delete Event Subcommand 168 Format 168 Return Codes 169 SP Get Events Subcommand 169 Format 169 Return Codes 170 SP Hostname Subcommands 171 SP Get Hostname
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Format 172 Return Codes 173 SP IP Subcommands 174 SP Get IP Subcommand 174 Format 174 Return Codes 175 SP Set IP Subcommand 175 Format 175 Return Codes 176 SP JNET Address Subcommands 177 SP Get JNET Subcommand 177 Format 177 Return Codes 178 SP Set JNET Subcommand 178 Format 178 Return Codes 179 SP Locate Light Subcommands 180 SP Get Locatelight Subcommand 180 Format 180 Return Codes 180 SP Set Locatelight Subcommand 181 Format 181 Return Codes 181 SP Logfile Subcommands 182 SP Get Logfile Subc
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Format 183 Return Codes 184 SP Miscellaneous Subcommands 185 SP Create Test Events Subcommand 185 Format 185 Return Codes 186 SP Get Port 80 Subcommand 186 Format 186 Return Codes 187 BIOS POST Codes 187 Boot Block Codes for Flash ROM 192 SP Load Settings Subcommand 193 Format 193 Return Codes 194 SP Get Status Subcommand 194 Format 194 Return Codes 195 SP Get TDULog Subcommand 195 Format 195 Return Codes 197 SP Reboot Subcommand 197 Format 197 Return Codes 198 SP Reset Subcommand 198 Format 198
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Format 201 Return Codes 202 SP Delete Mount 203 Format 203 Return Codes 203 SP Get Mount Subcommand 204 Format 204 Return Codes 204 SP SMTP Subcommands 205 SP Get SMTP Server Subcommand 205 Format 205 Return Codes 206 SP Set SMTP Server Subcommand 207 Format 207 Return Codes 207 SP Get SMTP Subscribers Subcommand 208 Format 208 Return Codes 209 SP Update SMTP Subscriber Subcommand 209 Format 209 Return Codes 211 SP SNMP Subcommands 212 SP Add SNMP Destination Subcommand 212 Format 212 Return Cod
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SP Get SNMP Destinations Subcommand 215 Format 215 Return Codes 215 SP Get SNMP Proxy Community Subcommand 216 Format 216 Return Codes 216 SP Set SNMP Proxy Community Subcommand 216 Format 216 Return Codes 217 SP SSL Subcommands 218 SP Disable SSL-Required Subcommand 218 Format 218 Return Codes 218 SP Enable SSL-Required Subcommand 219 Format 219 Return Codes 219 SP Get SSL Subcommand 220 Format 220 Return Codes 220 SP Set SSL Subcommand 221 Format 221 Return Codes 221 SP Update Subcommands 222
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Return Codes 224 SP Update Flash PIC Subcommand 225 Format 225 Return Codes 225 SP Update Diags Subcommand 226 Format 226 Return Codes 226 xviii Sun Fire V20z and Sun Fire V40z Servers, Server Management Guide • May, 2004
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Preface This guide explains how to manage the Sun Fire™ V20z and Sun Fire V40z servers. How This Book Is Organized Chapter 1 provides an overview of the ways in which a user can manage the servers. See “Introduction” on page 1. Chapter 2 describes how to manage the servers through the Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI). See “IPMI Server Management” on page 27. Chapter 3 describes how to manage the servers through the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). See “SNMP Server Manag
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Appendix E contains detailed descriptions of IPMI commands. See “IPMI Commands” on page 123. Appendix F contains detailed descriptions of Platform commands. See “Platform Commands” on page 133. Appendix G contains detailed descriptions of Sensor commands. See “Sensor Commands” on page 153. Appendix H contains detailed descriptions of service processor (sp) commands. See “Service Processor Commands” on page 161. Related Documentation Application Title Part Number Safety notices and Sun Fire V20z
